Answer:
Explanation:
Assuming no friction between the roller coaster car and the hill, and neglecting air resistance, the kinetic energy the roller coaster car would have at the bottom of the hill would be equal to its gravitational potential energy at the top of the hill, by conservation of energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
Chemical properties only manifest when a chemical reaction occurs. Being reactive, flammable and explosive are chemical properties, because they involve chemical reactions: the substances are changed; the chemical bonds of some substances, called reactants, are broken, and the chemical bonds are created, forming other substances, called products.
Solubility is a<em> physical property</em> because during dissolution no new substances are formed. You can prove it when the solvent evaporates leaving behind the same original substance.
The the observation that the substance is <em>soluble</em> is describing a <em>physical property.</em>
Answer:
The nature of volcanic eruptions is highly dependent on magma viscosity and also on dissolved gas content. ... long it takes the treacle to flow from one end of a boiling tube to the other.
Answer:
The travel would take 6.7 years.
Explanation:
The equation for an object moving in a straight line with acceleration is:
x = x0 + v0 t + 1/2a*t²
where:
x = position at time t
x0 = initial position
v0 = initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time
In a movement with constant speed, a = 0 and the equation for the position will be:
x = x0 + v t
where v = velocity
Let´s calculate the position from the Earth after half a year moving with an acceleration of 1.3 g = 1.3 * 9.8 m/s² = 12.74 m/s²:
Seconds in half a year:
1/2 year = 1.58 x 10⁷ s
x = 0 m + 0 m/s + 1/2 * 12.74 m/s² * (1.58 x 10⁷ s)² = 1.59 x 10¹⁵ m
Now let´s see how much time it takes the travel to the nearest star after this half year.
The velocity will be the final velocity achived after the half-year travel with an acceleration of 12.74 m/s²
v = v0 + a t
Since the spacecraft starts from rest, v0 = 0
v = 12.74 m/s² * 1.58 x 10⁷ s = 2.01 x 10 ⁸ m/s
Using the equation for position:
x = x0 + v t
4.1 x 10¹⁶ m = 1.59 x 10¹⁵ m + 2.01 x 10 ⁸ m/s * t
(4.1 x 10¹⁶ m - 1.59 x 10¹⁵ m) / 2.01 x 10 ⁸ m/s = t
t = 2.0 x 10⁸ s * 1 year / 3.2 x 10 ⁷ s = 6.2 years.
The travel to the nearest star would take 6.2 years + 0.5 years = 6.7 years.
