Answer:
799.54 ft
Explanation:
Linear thermal expansion is:
ΔL = α L₀ ΔT
where ΔL is the change in length,
α is the linear thermal expansion coefficient,
L₀ is the original length,
and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given:
α = 1.2×10⁻⁵ / °C
L₀ = 800 ft
ΔT = -17°C − 31°C = -48°C
Find: ΔL
ΔL = (1.2×10⁻⁵ / °C) (800 ft) (-48°C)
ΔL = -0.4608
Rounded to two significant figures, the change in length is -0.46 ft.
Therefore, the final length is approximately 800 ft − 0.46 ft = 799.54 ft.
Assuming that the angle is the same for both ropes, then D. is the answer. You have to consider also if the ropes are close together or far apart and if the force to move the object is in line with the ropes or perpendicular to them.
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