Answer:
The beat frequency when each string is vibrating at its fundamental frequency is 12.6 Hz
Explanation:
Given;
velocity of wave on the string with lower tension, v₁ = 35.2 m/s
the fundamental frequency of the string, F₁ = 258 Hz
<u>velocity of wave on the string with greater tension;</u>

where;
v₁ is the velocity of wave on the string with lower tension
T₁ is tension on the string
μ is mass per unit length

Where;
T₁ lower tension
T₂ greater tension
v₁ velocity of wave in string with lower tension
v₂ velocity of wave in string with greater tension
From the given question;
T₂ = 1.1 T₁

<u>Fundamental frequency of wave on the string with greater tension;</u>
<u />
<u />
Beat frequency = F₂ - F₁
= 270.6 - 258
= 12.6 Hz
Therefore, the beat frequency when each string is vibrating at its fundamental frequency is 12.6 Hz
Answer:
3.6 x 10^8 V
Explanation:
Q = 4 m C = 4 x 10^-3 C
r = 5 cm = 0.05 m
The formula for the potential at the surface is
Vs = K Q / r = (9 x 10^9 x 4 x 10^-3) / 0.05 = 7.2 x 10^8 V
The formula for the potential at the centre is
Vc = 3/2 Vs
Vc = 1.5 x 7.2 x 10^8 V = 10.8 x 10^8 V
The difference in potential is
V = Vc - Vs = 10.8 x 10^8 - 7.2 x 10^8 = 3.6 x 10^8 V
Answer:
the amount of heat that gets through both the wires will be same.
Explanation:
By the Fourier's law of conduction we have:

where:
= rate of heat transfer
k = thermal conductivity of the material
A = area of the material
dT = temperature difference across the length dx
According to the question, the system to be analysed is isolated from the surrounding.
Until the thermal equilibrium is established between aluminium and copper wires the amount of heat that gets through both the wires will be same.
<em>But the rate of heat transfer through the aluminium will be greater as it has double the thermal conductivity of copper.</em>
The correct answer is convection
In liquids and gases, convection is the most prominent method for the transfer of energy or heat. Convection is caused by the movement of the hotter particles to a region of colder particles takes place. This results in making the whole liquid or gas hot or warm.
Example: The water bubbles in boiling water moves from bottom to the top of the pan to cover the colder water present at the top.
This is because of convection.