Answer:
The approximate change in entropy is -14.72 J/K.
Explanation:
Given that,
Temperature = 22°C
Internal energy 
Final temperature = 16°C
We need to calculate the approximate change in entropy
Using formula of the entropy

Where,
= internal energy
T = average temperature
Put the value in to the formula


Hence, The approximate change in entropy is -14.72 J/K.
Answer:
v₂ = 70 m / s
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use Bernoulli's equation
where subscript 1 is for the top of the mountain and subscript 2 is for Tuesday's level
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ +1/2 ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
indicate that the pressure in the two points is the same, y₁ = 250 m, y₂ = 0 m, the water in the upper part, because it is a reservoir, is very large for which the velocity is very small, we will approximate it to 0 (v₁ = 0), we substitute
ρ g y₁ = ½ ρ v₂²
v₂ =
let's calculate
v₂ = √( 2 9.8 250)
v₂ = 70 m / s
Explanation:
Work cannot be increased by using a machine of some kind.
Since the electric field between the plates is constant, If the two plates are brought closer together, the potential difference between the two plates decreases
The relation between potential difference and the electric field is given by ΔV = E.d
Since the electric field is maintained constant, the potential difference is directly inversely proportional to the distance between the plates.
The potential difference between the plates will therefore likewise decrease if the distance between the plates is reduced, we will state in this case.
The energy required to move a unit charge, or one coulomb, from one point to the other in a circuit is measured as the potential difference between the two points. Potential difference is measured in volts or joules per coulomb.
Refer to more about the potential difference here
brainly.com/question/12198573
#SPJ4