Answer:
Explanation:
The change is as follows
P₁ V₁ to 3P₁, V₁ ( constt volume ) --- first process
3P₁,V₁ to 3P₁ , 5V₁ ( constt pressure ) ---- second process
In the first process Temperature must have been increased 3 times . So if initial temperature is T₁ then final temperature will be 3 T₁
P₁V₁ = n R T₁ , n is no of moles of gas enclosed.
nRT₁ = P₁V₁
Heat added at constant volume = n Cv ( 3T₁ - T₁)
= n x 5/3 R X 2T₁ ( for diatomic gas Cv = 5/3 R)
= 10/3 x nRT₁
= 10/3x P₁V₁
In the second process, Temperature must have been increased 5 times . So if initial temperature is 3T₁ then final temperature will be 15 T₁
Heat added at constant pressure in second case
= n Cp ( 15T₁ - 3T₁)
= n x 7/3 R X 12T₁ ( For diatomic gas Cp = 7/3 R)
= 28 x nRT₁
= 28 P₁V₁
The most accurate weather for the next two days would be dry warm weather or severe thunderstorms if there is an occluded front over the area.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The weather front that is created during the cyclogenesis process is an occluded front in meteorology. Cyclogenesis process is the development of extra-tropical cyclone and its intensification.
During the occurrence of this, the warm air is occluded (separated) from the center of cyclone at the surface of the earth.
The cold front rotates the storm as it intensifies and holds up the warm front. This develops an occluded front, that is the boundary which separates the new cold air mass and the older cool air mass that is already in warm front's north.
Answer:
c)
V_local = -x/t^2
V_convec = x/t^2
d)
a = V_local + V_convec = 0
e) When a particle moves towards postive x direction its convective velocity increases, but at the same time the local velocity deacreases (at the same rate) when time increases
Explanation:
Hi!
You can see plots for a) and b) attached on this document
c)
The local acceleration is just teh aprtial derivative of the velocity with respect to t:
And the convective acceleration is given by the product of the velocity times the gradient of the velocity, that is:
d)
Since the acceleration of any fluid particle is the sum of the local and convective accelerations, we can easily see that it is equal to zero, since they are equal but with opposit sign
e)
This is because of teh particular form of the velocity. A particle will move towards areas of higher velocities (convectice acceleration), but as time increases, the velocity is also decreasing (local acceleration), and the sum of these quantities adds up to zero
Answer:
Making a Hypothesis
Explanation:
-Research the subject of your question. Review the literature and find out as much as you can about previous information and discoveries surrounding your question.
-Develop an educated guess that answers your initial question. This is your hypothesis. Make a prediction based on your hypothesis and state it as a cause-effect relationship.
