The answer is 2 electrons.
The electron configuration of calcium is 2:8:8:2
Calcium has two electrons in its outermost shell. These are its valence electrons and are the ones used in bonding with other elements. Valence electrons of an atom are those electrons that are in its outer energy shell or that are available for bonding.
Calcium is a metal. When metals react with non-metals, electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms forming ions. The resulting compound is known as an ionic compound.
For example, when calcium metal reacts with chlorine gas, calcium gives up its two valence electrons and Chlorine accepts them resulting in a new substance called calcium chloride in which the two elements have ended up forming ionic bonds.
There are
4.517
⋅
10
23
atoms of Zn in 0.750 mols of Zn.
The molecular mass of pyrene is 204.4 g/mol.
From;
ΔT = Kb m i
Where;
- ΔT = boiling point elevation
- Kb = boiling point constant
- m = molality
- i = Van't Hoff factor
Since the compound is molecular; i = 1
The number of moles of pyrene = 4.04 g/MM
Where; MM = molar mass of pyrene
molality = number of moles of pyrene/mass of solvent in Kg
The mass of solvent = 10 g or 0.01 Kg
molality = 4.04 g/MM/0.01
ΔT = Boiling point of solution - Boiling point of pure solvent
ΔT = 85.1°C - 80.1°C
ΔT = 5°C
5 = 2.53 × 4.04 g/MM/0.01 × 1
5 = 10.22 × 1/0.01 MM
0.05MM = 10.22
MM= 10.22/0.05
MM= 204.4 g/mol
Learn more: brainly.com/question/2292439
Nitrogen atom has a valence electrons of 5 electrons. A full octet or full valence electrons shell is composed of 8 electrons. Hence, an additional of 4 electrons are needed for it to become full. this is achieved by covalent bonding where electrons are shared or ionic bonding where electrons are transferred.
