Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
This reaction is known as Ketone hydrolisis in acid medium. This involves the formation of an hemi cetal, and then, the acetal. This is often used to convert ketones or aldehydes in ethers.
The first step involves the reaction with the acid. The carbonile reacts with the acid and forms an alcohol there. The next step is the reaction of the alcohol, in this case, the methanol to form the hemi cetal. Then in the third step, we repeat the first step, using acid to turn the OH group into a great leaving group such water. Then the water leaves the molecule, leaving the space wide open in the next step for methanol, and the acetal is formed.
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Answer:
absorbed
Explanation:
because black absorbs the light around it
Answer:
-Atoms are neutral; they contain the same number of protons as electrons. By definition, an ion is an electrically charged particle produced by either removing electrons from a neutral atom to give a positive ion or adding electrons to a neutral atom to give a negative ion.
-An atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. An ion has an imbalance between the number of protons and electrons.
-An atom has no electrical charge. Ions have an electrical charge because they have an imbalance of protons and electrons.
Explanation:
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Answer:
66 g of CO₂
Solution:
The Balance Chemical Reaction is as follow,
C₂H₂ + 5/2 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + H₂O
Or,
2 C₂H₂ + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 2 H₂O ------- (1)
Step 1: Find out the limiting reagent as;
According to Equation 1,
56.1 g (2 mole) C₂H₂ reacts with = 160 g (5 moles) of O₂
So,
125 g of C₂H₂ will react with = X g of O₂
Solving for X,
X = (125 g × 160 g) ÷ 56.1 g
X = 356.5 g of O₂
It means for total combustion of Ethylene we require 356.5 g of O₂, but we are only provided with 60.0 g of O₂. Therefore, O₂ is the limiting reagent and will control the yield.
Step 2: Calculate Amount of CO₂ produced as;
According to Equation 1,
160 g (5 mole) O₂ produces = 176 g (4 moles) of CO₂
So,
60.0 g of O₂ will produce = X g of CO₂
Solving for X,
X = (60.0 g × 176 g) ÷ 160 g
X = 66 g of CO₂
