What subatomic particle is most involved in making chemical bonds?

An exacuted glass vessel weighs 50 g when empty, 148g when filled with an liquid of density o.989/cc and 50.5 g whenfilled with

Zanzabum

MW of gas : 124.12 g/mol

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume

With the same mass, the volume of objects that have a high density will be smaller than objects with a smaller type of density

The unit of density can be expressed in g/cm³ or kg/m³

Density formula:

$\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}$

ρ = density

m = mass

v = volume

glass vessel wieight = 50 g

glass vessel + liquid = 148 ⇒ liquid = 148 - 50 =98 g

volume of glass vessel :

$\tt V=\dfrac{m}{\rho}=\dfrac{98}{0.989}=99.1~ml$

An ideal gas :

m = 50.5 - 50 = 0.5 g

P = 760 mmHg = 1 atm

T = 300 K

$\tt PV=\dfrac{mass(m)}{MW}.RT\\\\MW=\dfrac{m.RT}{PV}\\\\Mw=\dfrac{0.5\times 0.082\times 300}{1\times 0.0991}=124.12~g/mol$

3 0

3 years ago

A sodium hydroxide solution is made by mixing 8.70 g NaOH with 100 g of water. The resulting solution has a density of 1.087 g/m

Ahat [919]

Answer:

Mass fraction = 0.08004

Mole fraction = 0.0377

Explanation:

Given, Mass of NaOH = 8.70 g

Mass of solution = 8.70 + 100 g = 108.70 g

$Mass\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {8.70}{108.70}$ = 0.08004

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{8.70\ g}{39.997\ g/mol}$

$Moles\ of\ NaOH= 0.2175\ mol$

Given, Mass of water = 100 g

Molar mass of water = 18.0153 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{100\ g}{18.0153\ g/mol}$

$Moles\ of\ water= 5.5508\ mol$

So, according to definition of mole fraction:

$Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {n_{NaOH}}{n_{NaOH}+n_{water}}$

$Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {0.2175}{0.2175+5.5508}=0.0377$

3 0

3 years ago

The metal sodium is obtained by electrolysis of common table salt (sodium chloride, nacl). how much sodium chloride needs to be

Bogdan [553]

Solve first for the number of moles of sodium given that the mass is 2500 g by dividing the given mass by the molar mass of sodium.
moles sodium = 2500 g / 23 g/mol
moles sodium = 108.7 moles
Since in every mole of NaCl, there is only one mole of sodium then, we conclude that there are also 108.7 moles of NaCl. Multiplying the number of moles to the molar mass of sodium chloride (58.44), the answer would be 6,352.17 grams.

3 0

4 years ago

How many sig figs in each? -27.43 -1.90 -101

GarryVolchara [31]

1. Has 4 sig figs, all non zeros are significant
2. 3 sig figs trailing zero after a decimal
3. 3 sig figs

5 0

3 years ago

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

butylphenyl ether.

Explanation:

The formula of the compound is:

CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂ - O - C₆H₅

1. The functional group is of the kind R - O - R', i.e. two alkyl groups each attached to one end of the oxygen atom. That means that the compound is an ether.

2. One group attached to the oxygen group is CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂ - which has 4 carbons and is named butyl group.

3. The other group attached to the oxygen atom is C₆H₅ - which is derived from ciclohexane as is known as phenyl group.

4. Using the rule of naming the subtituents in alphabetical order, you name butyl first and phenyl second, so it is butylphenyl ether.

4 0

3 years ago