Butanoic acid is converted to propanamide by first converting it to propanoic acid, then ammonium propanoate and then finally propanamide by heating.
<h3>How are carboxylic acids converted to amides?</h3>
Carboxylic acids are converted to amides by converting them into into an ammonium salt which then produces an amide on heating.
The ammonium salt is prepared by adding ammonium carbonate to an excess of the acid. The ammonium salt is then heated to give the amide
Therefore, butanoic acid is converted to propanamide by first converting it to propanoic acid, then ammonium propanoate and then finally propanamide by heating.
In conclusion, carboxylic acids are converted to amides in two steps.
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No. The speed of light does change. You mean speed of light in a vacuum. Measuring that value is elementary, in a 2-way measurement, as you show.
Answer:
125.681 torr
Explanation:
The formula to calculate the partial pressure of oxygen:
P(O2) = Pcommon - PCO2 - PN2
1 atm = 760 torr
Therefore you need to find the partial pressure of oxygen:
P(O2) = 760 torr -0.285 torr - 634.034 torr =130.013 torr
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Answer:
Gamma decay/radiation
Explanation:
Gamma radiation has no mass and no electrical charge which means no change in the atomic number or mass number when gamma rays are emitted.
The concentration of the hydrogen ions from molarity can be given with the number of hydrogen atoms in the molecular formula.
<h3>What is molarity?</h3>
Molarity is given as the moles of the solute present in a liters of solution. The compound with the number of hydrogen atoms in the molecular formula with degradation possesses the equivalent concentration of the hydrogen ions.
The compound with molecular formula AH having molarity 2, will produce 2M of hydrogen ions.
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