The answer is- Magnitude of melting point of group 1A metals decreases down the group.
The melting point is the temperature at which a given solid material changes from a solid state to a liquid or melt state.
On what factors, the melting point of an atom depends?
- The melting point is governed by the attraction of the electrons of an atom towards its nucleus.
- Thus, size of the ion plays crucial role. Smaller the size of ion, greater is the attraction and thus greater is the melting point.
- Now, Group 1A elements are also called alkali metals and they include Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Rubidium, Cesium, and Francium.
- As moving down the group, the size of atom increases , thus the attraction between the electrons and nucleus decreases, and thus the melting point decreases.
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Answer:
39g
Explanation:
Details of the solution is shown below. From the information provided regarding the N2 produced, we could calculate the amount of N2 produced and use that to find the mass of sodium azide reacted.
Answer:
It is a sigma bond
Explanation:
Chlorine has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5. This means that the outermost n=3 level has seven electrons. Hence one more electron is needed for the octet of outermost electrons to be achieved. As a result of this, chlorine enters into covalent bonding with another chlorine atom to form Cl2.
The outermost 3p electrons of the two chlorine atoms are now shared to form a p-p sigma bond (a single bond). Hence, the Cl2 molecule contains a sigma(single) bond between two chlorine atoms. Hence the answer written above.