Which pair of quantities includes one quantity that increases as the other decreases during simple harmonic motion?
2 answers:
Kinetic energy and potential energy pair is the quantity in which one will increase then other will decrease
As we know that sum of kinetic energy and potential energy will always remain conserved
So here we will have
so here as we move away from mean position the kinetic energy will decrease while at the same time potential energy will increase.
So the pair of potential energy and kinetic energy will satisfy the above condition
You might be interested in
The final kinetic energy of the ball is 2.45 J
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of energy.
In absence of frictional effect, the mechanical energy of the apple must be conserved during the fall. So we can write:
where :
is the initial potential energy, at the top
is the initial kinetic energy, at the top
is the final potential energy, at the bottom
is the final kinetic energy, at the bottom
By explicing the potential energy, we can rewrite the equation as:
where:
m = 0.5 kg is the mass of the apple
is the acceleration of gravity
is the initial height
is the final height
The initial kinetic energy is zero, since the ball starts from rest:
Therefore we can solve the equation for , the final kinetic energy of the ball:
Learn more about kinetic energy and potential energy:
#LearnwithBrainly