pKa is a value which is related to the acid dissociation constant Ka
pKa = -log Ka
i.e. Ka = 10^-pKa
The deprotonation reaction of acetylene is:
HC≡CH ↔ HC≡C⁻ + H⁺
pKa (HC≡CH) = 25
Solvents with pKa greater than 25 will deprotonate acetylene.
Ans: CH2=CH⁻ pka = 44 and CH3NH⁻ pka = 40
Hi.
You can calculate mass percent by dividing the mass by the total mass of the compound & multiplying by 100.
28.8 ÷ (171.2 + 28.8) = 0.144
0.144 · 100 = 14.4
I believe the mass percent of the hydrogen in the compound is 14.4%
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Answer:
to put it simply, equilibrium is when two opposing forces balance each other out. one example is boats: you know how the bottom half is curved, and then meets at an edge? they design it like that because of water displacement. by gravity, the water wants to go back to the area taken by the boats mass (the parts where it has sunken into the water), thus preventing the boat from sinking. once the boat is removed, the water returns to the space. most liquids take form of their container.
<h2>Collision Theory
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Explanation:
<h3>
The given statement is related to the collision theory -
</h3>
Collision theory was given by William Lewis in 1916.
This theory explains in a qualitative manner that in what way any chemical reaction occurs and the reason for the different reaction rates for different reactions.
<h3>
According to the collision theory -
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- Molecules must collide in order to react
- Sufficient amount of energy is needed for collisions (kinetic energy) so that the chemical bonds should break
- This energy used is known as the activation energy
- On the increase in the temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecule increases and the molecules move faster and collide with a proper orientation at an increased speed
- This increases the rate of a collision that in turn increases the breaking of the bond
Answer:
1) 8 valence electrons are a full shell that makes the atom more stable.
Explanation:
Due to the octet rule, atoms tend to form compounds in ways that give them eight valence electrons and thus give them the electron configuration of a noble gas, making them stable.
