The main difference between the 3 isotopes of hydrogen are the number of neutrons in the nucleus. Hydrogen has no neutrons, Deuterium has one neutron, and tritium has two neutrons. All three have one proton and one electron.
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.0033 L (33.0 mL)
Explanation:
We uses the Charles's law which describes the changes in the volume (V) of a gas and its temperature in Kelvin (T) at constant pressure. The mathematical expression is the following:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
We have the following data:
V₁= 31.0 mL = 0.0031 L
T₁= 19.0°C = 292 K
T₂= 38.0°C = 311 K
V₂= ?
We calculate V₂ from the mathematical expression, as follows:
V₂= V₁/T₁ x T₂ = 0.0031 L/(292 K) x 311 K = 0.0033 L
Answer:
Percent yield is 25%
Explanation:
Information given is
Actual yield is 25 g
But the yield should be 100 g
The percent yield is defined as the ratio of the actual yield and the predicted yield it means that out of the predicted yield what percentage of the actual yield is obtained
∴ Percent yield = (Actual yield ÷ Predicted yield) × 100
In case of the given problem the percent yield will be
(25÷100) × 100 = 25%
∴ Percent yield = 25%
Answer:
For 12.8 g there 0.807 × 10³ formula units.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of MgCl₂ = 12.8 g
Formula units for given mass = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles.
Number of moles = mass/molar masss
Number of moles = 12.8 g/ 95.211 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.134 mol
According to the Avogadro number,
one moles = 6.022 × 10³ formula units
For 0.134 mol,
0.134 × 6.022 × 10³ formula units
0.807 × 10³ formula units
For 12.8 g there 0.807 × 10³ formula units.