Depending if you were going up, you would be seeing an increase in relative ionization energies in a particular group on the periodic table, and vice versa, if you go down the group, an decrease in the relative ionization energies.
Answer: In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. For instance, chemical energy is converted to kinetic energy when a stick of dynamite explodes.
Explanation:
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Answer:
C. 0.20 M Mg ion & 0.40 M Cl ion
Explanation:
MgCl₂ is a ionic salt which is dissociated as this
MgCl₂ → Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
First of all, we have a solution of 200 mL, with [MgCl₂] = 0.6M
Molarity . volume = moles.
0.6 mol/l . 0.2l = 0.12 mol
MgCl₂ → Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
0.12mol 0.12 0.24
This moles are also in 400mL of water, so the new concentration is
[Mg²⁺] = 0.12 m/0.6L = 0.2M
[Cl⁻] = 0.24 m/0.6L = 0.4M
Remember we initially have 200mL and then, we add 400 mL, so we supose aditive volume. (600mL)
The time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is 0.012 year.
<h3>Time of motion </h3>
The time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is calculated as follows;
time of motion = distance traveled/speed
time of motion = (1.1 x 10¹⁴ x 10³ m)/(3 x 10⁸ m/s)
where;
- speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
time of motion = 3.67 x 10⁵ sec = 0.012 year
Thus, the time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is 0.012 year.
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The method that can be used to separate the mixture is chromatography.
<h3>
What is chromatography?</h3>
"Chromatography" is obtained form a Greek word which literarily means, color writing. It is a method of separation which is common in separating a mixture of pigments.
To obtain the colors used, two solvents are mixed and the sample ink is dissolved in the solvents then spotted on a thin layer and put into a TLC chamber then the chromatogram is allowed to develop.
The various components of the pigment will appear on the chromatogram and can be identified using spectrophotometry. The Rf values of each component can also be used to identify it.'
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