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nataly862011 [7]
3 years ago
5

For the same mixture, under the same conditions described in problem 7, calculate keq for 2nh3 (g) n2 (g) + 3h2(g). how is the k

eq for a forward reaction related to the keq for a reverse reaction
Chemistry
1 answer:
nekit [7.7K]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> The relation between the forward and reverse reaction is K_f=\frac{1}{K_r}

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical equation:

2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2 (g)+3H_2(g)

The expression of equilibrium constant for above equation follows:

K_f=\frac{[N_2][H_2]^3}{[NH_3]^2}         .......(1)

The reverse equation follows:

N_2 (g)+3H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3(g)

The expression of equilibrium constant for above equation follows:

K_r=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3}       .......(2)

Relation expression 1 and expression 2, we get:

K_f=\frac{1}{K_r}

Hence, the relation between the forward and reverse reaction is K_f=\frac{1}{K_r}

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When a hydrogen atom makes the transition from the second excited state to the ground state (at -13.6 eV) the energy of the phot
viktelen [127]

Answer : The energy of the photon emitted is, -12.1 eV

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the 'n^{th}' orbit of hydrogen atom.

Formula used :

E_n=-13.6\times \frac{Z^2}{n^2}ev

where,

E_n = energy of n^{th} orbit

n = number of orbit

Z = atomic number  of hydrogen atom = 1

Energy of n = 1 in an hydrogen atom:

E_1=-13.6\times \frac{1^2}{1^2}eV=-13.6eV

Energy of n = 2 in an hydrogen atom:

E_3=-13.6\times \frac{1^2}{3^2}eV=-1.51eV

Energy change transition from n = 1 to n = 3 occurs.

Let energy change be E.

E=E_-E_3=(-13.6eV)-(-1.51eV)=-12.1eV

The negative sign indicates that energy of the photon emitted.

Thus, the energy of the photon emitted is, -12.1 eV

3 0
3 years ago
What will be the mass of carbon dioxide
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44.01 g/mol is the mass
4 0
3 years ago
A bottle containing 415 g of cleaning solution is used to clean hospital equipment. If the cleaning solution has a specific grav
neonofarm [45]

Answer: 483 mL of the cleaning solution are used to clean hospital equipment

Explanation:

The question requires us to calculate the volume, in mL, of solution is used to clean hospital equipment, given that 415g of this solution are used and the specific gravity of the solution is 0.860.

Measurements > Density

Specific gravity is defined as the ratio between the density of a given substance to the density of a reference material, such as water:

Specific\text{ gravity = }\frac{density\text{ of substance}}{density\text{ of reference substance}}

The density of a substance is defined as the ratio between the mass and the volume of this substance:

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

Considering the reference substance as water and its density as 1.00 g/mL, we can determine the density of the substance which specific gravity is 0.860:

0.860=\frac{density\text{ of substance}}{1.00g/mL}\rightarrow density\text{ of substance = 0.860g/mL}

Thus, taking water as the reference substance, we can say that the density of the cleaning solution is 0.860 g/mL.

Now that we know the density of the cleaning solution (0.860 g/mL) and the mass of solution that is used to clean hospital equipment (415g), we can calculate the volume of solution that is used to clean the equipment:

\begin{gathered} density=\frac{mass}{volume}\rightarrow volume=\frac{mass}{density} \\  \\ volume=\frac{415g}{0.860g/mL}=483mL \end{gathered}

Therefore, 483 mL of the cleaning solution are used to clean hospital equipment.

6 0
1 year ago
How many moles are in sample containing 2.71 x 10^24 atoms of iron?
Deffense [45]

Answer:

4.5 moles

Explanation:

One mole is equal to 6.022 x 10^23 atoms

2.71 x 10^24 atoms * 1 mol/ 6.022 x 10^23 atoms = 4.5 moles

5 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between a state and a microstate of a system?
Brut [27]

Answer:

a) A microstate is a snapshot of positions and speeds at a particular instant.

b) A thermodynamic state is a single possible arrangement of the positions and kinetic energies of the molecules.

c) A thermodynamic state is a set of conditions, usually temperature and pressure, that defines the properties of a bulk material.

d) A microstate is a single possibility for all the positions and kinetic energies of all the molecules in a sample.

e) A thermodynamic state is a set of conditions, usually temperature, volume and number of moles, that defines the properties of a bulk material.

Explanation:

A state of a system in thermodynamics give the properties that a material is been made up, these properties could be pressure, temperature, volumes and others , they are been called thermodynamic property

Microstates helps us to know how molecules is been arranged in single instant. Kinetics energy as well as position of molecules in a particular substance can be known in single instant.

4 0
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