The average weight of an atom of an element, formerly based on the
weight of one hydrogen atom taken as a unit or on 1/16 (0.0625) the
weight of an oxygen atom, but after 1961 based on 1/12 the weight of the
carbon-12 atom.
Answer:
<h2>
total no. of electron present in Valency shell is called valency electron </h2><h2>___________________</h2>
<h2>valency shell is that in which last electron is present</h2>
100ml volume of 0.0150m hcl solution is requires to titrate 150ml of a 0.0100m caoh2 solution.
Dilution is a solution of decreasing the concentration of a solute in the solution by adding more solvent to the solution. We can use the expression for dilute formula,
C1 V1 =C2 V2
where C1 is the initial concentration,C2 is the final concentration,V1 is the initial volume and V2 is the final volume. Here given, volume of 0.0150M(C1) HCL solution is required to titrate 150ml(V2) of a 0.0100M(C1) Caoh2 solution.
While diluting a solution from a high concentration substance to a low concentration substance we always use the formula of dilution.so, putting all value give in the expression we get the volume of the final concentration.
V1= C2 V2/ C1
= 0.0100m . 150ml /0.0150M
= 100ml
The volume of the hcl solution is 100ml.
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Answer:- 537 kJ of heat is released.
Solution:- For the given equation,
is -657 kJ and the coefficient of
in the balanced equation is 2. It means 657 kJ of heat is released when 2 moles of chlorine are used. We need to calculate the heat released when 116 g of
are used.
Grams of chlorine are converted to moles and then multiplied by the
value and divided by the coefficient of chlorine and the set could be shown using dimensional analysis as:

= 537.46 kJ
If we use the correct sig figs then it needs to be round off to three sig figs as the given grams of chlorine has only three sig figs. So, 537 kJ of heat is released.
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