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alisha [4.7K]
3 years ago
14

Evaluate b^2 - 4ac = -1, b = -5, and c =2. show steps pls!!

Mathematics
2 answers:
Alex Ar [27]3 years ago
6 0
B² - 4ac = 
(-5)² - 4*(-1)*(2) =
25 + 8 = 
33  ← answer
Alona [7]3 years ago
4 0
B^2 - 4ac =

b=-5
a=-1
c=2
 
So then it equals =
(-5)^2 - 4(-1)(2)

-5^2 = Equals 25

the power of 2 is multiplying the same number it's powering. Two negatives = a positive. so 5x5 = 25.

4 x -1 x 2 = -8

4 x -1 = -4 and -4 x 2 = -8.

25 - (-8) = 33
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b) We need a sample of at least 282 young men.

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Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

This Zscore is how many standard deviations the value of the measure X is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

(a) What standard deviation must x have so that 99.7% of allsamples give an x within one-half inch of μ?

To solve this problem, we use the 68-95-99.7 rule. This rule states that:

68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.

95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviations of the mean.

99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

In this problem, we want 99.7% of all samples give X within one-half inch of \mu. So X - \mu = 0.5 must have Z = 3 and X - \mu = -0.5 must have Z = -3.

So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

3 = \frac{0.5}{\sigma}

3\sigma = 0.5

\sigma = \frac{0.5}{3}

\sigma = 0.167

(b) How large an SRS do you need to reduce the standard deviationof x to the value you found in part (a)?

You know from government data that heights of young men are approximately Normal with standard deviation about 2.8 inches. This means that \sigma = 2.8

The standard deviation of a sample of n young man is given by the following formula

s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}

We want to have s = 0.167

0.167 = \frac{2.8}{\sqrt{n}}

0.167\sqrt{n} = 2.8

\sqrt{n} = \frac{2.8}{0.167}

\sqrt{n} = 16.77

\sqrt{n}^{2} = 16.77^{2}

n = 281.23

We need a sample of at least 282 young men.

6 0
3 years ago
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