Answer:
Number 1 is false
Explanation:
1.- Charged molecules are insoluble in water. The statement is false, charged molecules are soluble in water and this is the main characteristic of charged molecules.
2.- Hydrophobic molecules tend to be nonpolar and hydrophilic molecules tend to be polar. This is true, hydrophobic molecules are non polar and hydrophilic molecules are polar.
3.- Gasoline has partial positive and negative charges which allows it to dissolve in water. This is true, gasoline is soluble in water.
4.- NH3 dissolves in water because its molecules form hydrogen bonds with water. This is true, NH3 interact with water because they can form hydrogen bonds.
5.- Hydrophobic molecules prefer to interact with each other in an aqueous solution. Absolutely true, hydrophobic molecules interact among them and they isolate from the environment.
Sodium has a lower ionization energy than magnesium describes why sodium reacts vigorously than magnesium chloride.
<h3>Why is sodium more reactive than magnesium?</h3>
- Sodium is more reactive than magnesium because it has the ability to easily lose electron, hence have lower ionization energy.
- Sodium belong to group one on the periodic table and they are called akali metal while magnesium belong to group two on the periodic table and they are called alkali Earth metal.
- Sodium and magnesium belong to the in the 3rd period. Iin the outermost energy level sodium has one electron but magnesium has 2 electrons. Therefore, there is more attraction abetween the nucleus and electrons in magnesium than that of sodium.
Therefore, sodium is more reactive than magnesium chloride because of lower ionization energy.
For more details on sodium reactivity, check the link below.
brainly.com/question/6837593
Since there is no sample, let us assume 100 g of the solution:
(22.2% of 100 g) / (46.0254 g HCOOH/mol) = 0.48234 mol HCOOH
(100 g - 22.2 g) = 77.8 g = 0.0778 kg water
(0.48234 mol HCOOH) / (0.0778 kg) = 6.1997 mol/kg = 6.20 m HCOOH
(77.8 g H2O) / (18.01532 g H2O/mol) = 4.3185 mol H2O
(0.48234 mol HCOOH) / (0.48234 mol + 4.3185 mol) = 0.100 [the mole fraction of HCOOH]
Answer: metals, 88 , periodic table , luster , heat, electricity , thin, right, opposite , appearance , luster , malleable , ductile, opposite , shiny, moderately
Explanation:
Most of the elements in the periodic table are metals. Most of them are present on the left side of the periodic table. Elements to the far right of the periodic table are nonmetals. Elements which exhibit properties of both metals and nonmetals and are termed metalloids or semimetals.
Metals are defined as the elements which loose electrons to attain stable electronic configuration. They are hard ,malleable ( betaen to sheets) ,ductile ( drawn into wires) ,sonorous ( produce sound ) etc.
Non-metals are defined as the elements which gain electrons to attain stable electronic configuration. They are brittle and soft and are the poor conductors of heat and electricity.
Metalloids are defined as the elements which show properties of both metals and non-metals. Metalloids are typically semi-conductors, which means that they both insulate and conduct electricity.
