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OleMash [197]
3 years ago
9

The four lines observed in the visible emission spectrum of hydrogen tell us that: a. We could observe more lines if we had a st

ronger prism. b. The spectrum is continuous. c. Only certain energies are allowed for the electron in a hydrogen atom. d. The hydrogen molecules they came from have the formula H4. e. There are four electrons in an excited hydrogen atom.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aliun [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

c. Only certain energies are allowed for the electron in a hydrogen atom

Explanation:

Emission spectrum are produced when the excited electron in a atom release the energy in the form of photons to come to ground state. These photons are of different wavelengths depending on the excitation state of emitting electron or transition of electron. These electromagnetic radiation are observed through prism to produce the spectrum.

As the name indicates this spectrum is produced by emission of energy. Although the electron can be excited by different methods such as by heating but the key point is that electrons in hydrogen atom will emit the photons of same energy which they absorb and each electron can absorb only certain type of energy. So four lines were observed in the visible spectrum of hydrogen because only certain energies are observed for hydrogen atom.

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One mole of an atom of a substance is equal to
solong [7]

Answer:

One mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ units of that substance (atoms, molecules, or ions)

Explanation:

This number is Avogadro's number. The concept of the mole can be used to convert between mass and number of particles. its used to compare very large numbers.

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3 years ago
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aniked [119]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
What is the difference between nuclear fusion and nuclear fission?
True [87]

Answer:

[Fusion: Nuclei Fuse together and release energy]  [Fission: Pressure and energy is released. This release of energy, is what causes the unstable atom to split to an isotope. I hope this helps!]

[isotopes can split too. At least some.]

Explanation:

Imagine you are trying to push something heavy, fusion is how you can join together and help each other to push this heavy material.

Fun fact! Heavier materials have more inertia against other forces acting on them.

You push harder, harder and harder! Until its pushed.

This will release a lot of energy which escalates to an extended length.

It might not be the finest example, it helped me to understand the basics.

Fission. Imagine having so much energy, in this case, try thinking of so many people in a tight space. What do you do? You will eventually start to escape and leave the room. This is the act of splitting the atom.

This won't be the same than how it was before.

Again, Energy is released (energy!!).

For anyone struggling with this, although it might not be the best idea, I would recommend researching the more advaced options for this topic.

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It will be difficult, it definitely was for me when I was a child (starting to study science).    

Just keep trying, you'll get it.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the acceleration of the object’s motion? 0.5 m/s2 -0.5 m/s2 2 m/s2 -2 m/s2
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:  -2m/s2

Explanation:

Using the following equation ; acceleration = Change in velocity / time

i.e  a =  v - u / t

where  'a'  = acceleration

              v  = final velocity

              u  =  initial velocity

              t   =  time

Therefore;  from the graph we have acceleration to be, 0 - 6m/s / 3s  = -2m/s2

5 0
3 years ago
37.9 grams of an unknown substance undergoes a temperature increase of
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

1.023 J / g °C

Explanation:

m = 37.9 grams

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c = ?

The equation relating these equation is;

H = mcΔT

making c subject of formulae;

c = H / mΔT

c = 969 J / (37.9 g * 25.0*C)

Upon solving;

c = 1.023 J / g °C

4 0
2 years ago
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