Solute - the substance that dissolves into the solvent to produce a homogenous mixture
Solvent - the substance in which a solute dissolves to produce a homogeneous mixture
Answer:
see explanation below
Explanation:
You are missing the reaction scheme, but in picture 1, I found a question very similar to this, and after look into some other pages, I found the same scheme reaction, so I'm gonna work on this one, to show you how to solve it. Hopefully it will be the one you are asking.
According to the reaction scheme, in the first step we have NaNH2/NH3(l). This reactant is used to substract the most acidic hydrogen in the alkine there. In this case, it will substract the hydrogen from the carbon in the triple bond leaving something like this:
R: cyclopentane
R - C ≡ C (-)
Now, in the second step, this new product will experiment a SN2 reaction, and will attack to the CH3 - I forming another alkine as follow:
R - C ≡ C - CH3
Finally in the last step, Na in NH3 are reactants to promvove the hydrogenation of alkines. In this case, it will undergo hydrogenation in the triple bond and will form an alkene:
R - CH = CH - CH3
In picture 2, you have the reaction and mechanism.
There is no effect on the equilibrium when sodium formate is added to a solution of formic acid for hcooh( aq) + h ( aq) right arrow choo –( aq).
Equilibrium is characterized as a state of equilibrium or a stable situation in which conflicting forces balance one another out and no changes are taking place. In terms of economics, equilibrium occurs when supply and demand are equal. When you are composed and steady, you are in an equilibrium state.
An object is considered to be in an equilibrium condition when all of the forces acting on it are in balance. If the upward forces are equal to the descending forces and the rightward forces are equal to the leftward forces, then the forces are said to be balanced. Several instances of equilibrium include a book that is open and at rest. a vehicle that is going steadily.
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C. mass is protons and neutrons. Both are in the nucleus