Answer:
Electronegativity difference between 2 atoms
Explanation:
1. If the electronegativity difference (usually called ΔEN) is less than 0.5, then the bond is nonpolar covalent.
2. If the ΔEN is between 0.5 and 1.6, the bond is considered polar covalent
3. If the ΔEN is greater than 2.0, then the bond is ionic.
Explanation:

The value of
:
![K_w=[H^+][OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_w%3D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BOH%5E-%5D)
a. pOH = 3.51
The sum of pH and pOH is equal to 14.
pH + pOH = 14 (at 25°C)
pH = 14 - 3.51 = 10.49
The pH of the solution is defined as negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration in solution.
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![10.49=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=10.49%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![[H^+]=3.2\times 10^{-11}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D3.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-11%7D)
is the
concentration for an aqueous solution with pOH = 3.51 at 25°C.
b.
At a certain temperature, the pH of a neutral solution is 7.56.
Neutral solution means that concentration of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ions are equal.
![[H^+]=[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![7.56=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=7.56%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![[H^+]=2.754\times 10^{-8} M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D2.754%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-8%7D%20M)
The value of
at at this temperature:
![K_w=[H^+][OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_w%3D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![K_w=[H^+][H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_w%3D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BH%5E%2B%5D)

The value of
at at this temperature is
.
The 1 one electrons have positive charge
The number 345,000 has 3 significant figures because the trailing zeros are not significant since there's no decimal point.
<h3>What is significant figures?</h3>
Significant figures of a number in positional notation are digits in the number that are reliable and necessary to indicate the quantity of something.
Also significant figures can be defined as, the number of digits in a value, often a measurement, that contribute to the degree of accuracy of the value.
Examples of significant figures;
- 405 = 3 significant figures
- 405000 = 3 significant
- 0.040500 = 5 significant figures
<u>Note:</u> leading zeros are not significant but trailing zeros, which are zeros at the end of a number, are significant only if the number has a decimal point.
345,000 = 3.45 x 10⁵ (3 significant figures)
Thus, the number 345,000 has 3 significant figures because the trailing zeros are not significant since there's no decimal point.
Learn more about significant figures here: brainly.com/question/24491627
#SPJ1