Option A: Clouds
In the morning, air is cool and as sun begins to rise it starts increasing the temperature of air. By time, the air becomes warmer and warmer. Depending upon the surrounding conditions, air in different areas heat up at different rates.
Due to this heating, thermal formation takes place, this is due to uneven heating of surface of earth. The thermal formation at surface causes difference in temperature of surface of the earth and air around it. The warm air has tendency to rise thus, the air in the thermal rise and expand. Due to expansion it cools down, this process continues till the temperature of thermal air reaches equals to the temperature of surrounding air. This results in the formation of cloud.
Thus, when a humid air mass rises into a cooler temperature area, clouds formation takes place
Answer:
a. 1.21M
b. 0.119M
c. 0.00496M
Explanation:
Molarity, M, is an unit of concentration defined as the ratio between moles of solute and liters of solution:
a. 4.35 mol LiCl / 3.60L = 1.21M
b. 29.43gC6H12O6 * (1mol / 180.16g) = 0.1634moles / 1.37L = 0.119M
<em>Molar mass C6H12O6: 180.16g/mol</em>
c. 34.5mg NaCl = 0.0345g * (1mol / 58.44g) = 5.9x10⁻⁴moles / 0.1191L = 0.00496M
B. When electrons gain energy, they have the power to move up to a higher energy level in an atom.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 12.5 Moles of CaSO3
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
The reaction between CaCO3 and SO2 is given by the equation.
CaCO3(s) + SO2(g) → CaSO3(aq) + CO2(g)
The mole ratio between CaCO3 and SO2 is 1 : 1;
1 mole of CaCO3 reacts with 1 mole SO2 to form CaSO3 and CO2
Therefore;
<em>12.5 moles of SO2 will require 12.5 moles of CaSO3</em>
