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musickatia [10]
3 years ago
7

According to vsepr theory the molecular geometry for ch3+ is

Chemistry
2 answers:
CaHeK987 [17]3 years ago
8 0
According the VSEPR theory the molecular geometry for CH3+ is triagonal planar
diamong [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: The molecular geometry for CH_3^+  is trigonal planar.

Explanation

Formula used for calculating molecular weight:

\text{Number of electrons}=\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]

where,

V = number of valence electrons present in central atom  = 4

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom = 3

C = charge of cation  = +1

A = charge of anion  = 0

Now we have to determine the hybridization of the CH_3^+  molecules.

\text{Number of electrons}=\frac{1}{2}\times [4+3-1]=3

Bond pair electrons = 3

Lone pair electrons = 0

The number of electrons are 6 that means the hybridization will be sp^2 and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be trigonal planar.

As there are no lone pair of electrons,  the molecular geometry also will be trigonal planar.

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How many hours will it take for the concentration of methyl isonitrile to drop to 15.0 % of its initial value?
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Answer:

The concentration  of methyl isonitrile will become 15% of the initial value after 10.31 hrs.

Explanation:

As the data the rate constant is not given in this description, However from observing the complete question  the rate constant is given as a rate constant of 5.11x10-5s-1 at 472k .

Now the ratio of two concentrations is given as

ln (\frac{C}{C_0})=-kt

Here C/C_0 is the ratio of concentration which is given as 15% or 0.15.

k is the rate constant which is given as 5.11 \times 10^{-5} \, s^{-1}

So time t is given as

ln (\frac{C}{C_0})=-kt\\ln(0.15)=-5.11 \times 10^{-5} \times t\\t=\frac{ln(0.15)}{-5.11 \times 10^{-5} }\\t=37125.6 s\\t=37125.6/3600 \\t= 10.31 \, hrs

So the concentration will become 15% of the initial value after 10.31 hrs.

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