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NeX [460]
3 years ago
15

How many grams of aluminum chloride are produced when 6.73 g of aluminum react with an excess of chlorine gas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergejj [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

33.3 g AlCl3

Explanation:

First:

You need a balanced chem equation.

2Al + 3Cl2 --->2AlCl3

So now you use this to set up train track method which helps us cancel out the units. Also we dont care about chlorine because it is excess.

6.73g Al x 1mol Al/26.98g Al x 2mol AlCl3/2molAl x 133.34g AlCl3/1molAlCl3

= 33.3 g AlCl3

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Answer: There are about 0.28 molecules in 43.9 g of carbon tetrachloride. If you are rounding up, it would be 0.3

Explanation:

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What is the empirical formula? A compound is used to treat iron deficiency in people. It contains 36.76% iron, 21.11% sulfur, an
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Empirical formula is defined formula which is simplest integer ratio of number of atoms of different elements present in the compound.

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Percentage of sulfur in a compound = 21.11 %

Percentage of oxygen in a compound = 42.13 %

Consider in 100 g of the compound:

Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 36.76 g

Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 21.11 g

Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 42.13 g

Now calculate the number of moles each element:

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Moles of sulfur=\frac{21.11 g}{32.06 g/mol}=0.658 mol

Moles of oxygen=\frac{42.13 g}{16 g/mol}=2.633 mol

Divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to calculated the ratio of the elements to each other

For Iron element = \frac{0.658 mol}{0.658 mol}=1

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