Answer:
Explanation:
distance between two crests = 8 m
The distance between the two crests is called wavelength.
So, wavelength, λ = 8 m
frequency = 2 Hz
Let v be the velocity of wave.
v = f x λ
v = 2 x 8
v = 16 m/s
The difference between adaptation and natural selection is that adaptation is the characteristic while natural selection is the mechanism that increases the probability that an advantageous characteristic is passed on and becomes commonplace.
1. is D. Scientific method cannot be replaced.
2. is B.
3. is B as well.
Answer:
57 %
Explanation:
input power = 16.4 kW = 16.4 x 10^3 W = 16400 W
Water pumped per second = 67 L/s
Mass of water pumped per second, m = Volume of water pumped epr second x density of water
m = 67 x 10^-3 x 1000 = 67 kg/s
height raised, h = 14 m
Output Power = m x g x h / t = 67 x 10 x 14 = 9380 W
efficiency = output power / input power = 9380 / 16400 = 0.57
% efficiency = 57 %
thus, the efficiency of the pump is 57 %.
