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andreev551 [17]
2 years ago
7

Journalize the following transactions into the general journal in accordance with the rules of Journalizing, and the Double-entr

y accounting system.
May24Coleman Company pays dividends of $1,500.
October11Coleman Company pays $1,000 for monthly advertising expenses.
Business
1 answer:
Ludmilka [50]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

May 24

Dr Retained earnings $1,500

Cr Cash $1,500

Being cash dividend paid to shareholders.

October 11

Dr Advertising Expense $1,000

Cr Cash $1,000

Being cash payment for monthly advertising expenses.

Explanation:

Rules:

Debit side:

Increase in asset

Increase in expense

Decrease in liability

Decrease in equity

Decrease in income or sales

Credit side:

Decrease in asset

Decrease in expense

Increase in liability

Increase in equity

Increase in income or sales

May 24

Dr Retained earnings $1,500

Cr Cash $1,500

Being cash dividend paid to shareholders.

October 11

Dr Advertising Expense $1,000

Cr Cash $1,000

Being cash payment for monthly advertising expenses.

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Miller Corporation has a premium bond making semiannual payments. The bond pays a coupon of 10 percent, has a YTM of 8 percent,
Degger [83]

Answer:

          Miller Bond:                    

Today:      1,166.63

1-year       1,159.83

4-years     1,135.90

9-years     1,081.11

13-years   1,018.86

14-years  1,000 (maturity)

Modigliani Bond

Today:     851.01

1-year      856.25

4-years    875.38

9-years     922.78

13-years   981.41

14-years  1,000 (maturity)

Explanation:

The present value will be the discount coupon payment and maturirty at the YTM rate:

<u>Miller Bond:</u>

The coupon payment are calcualte as ordinary annuity

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

C 50.00 (1,000 x 10% / 2)

time      28 (14 years x 2 payment per year)

rate   0.04 (8% YTM / 2 payment per year)

50 \times \frac{1-(1+0.04)^{-28} }{0.04} = PV\\

PV $833.1532

While Maturity, using the lump sum formula

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity  $1,000.00

time   28 semesters

rate  0.04

\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.04)^{28} } = PV  

PV   333.48

PV coupon $833.1532  +PV maturity  $333.4775  = Total $1,166.6306

For the subsequent time we must adjust t

in one year, there will be 26 payment until maturity

50 \times \frac{1-(1+0.04)^{-26} }{0.04} = PV\\

PVcoupon $799.1385

\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.04)^{26} } = PV  

PVmaturity   360.69

Total $1,159.8277

As the bond get closer to maturity it will get closer to face value until maturity when it will equalize it.

<u>We recalculate the same formula with values of:</u>

in 4-year : then 10 years to maturity t = 20

in 9-years: then 5 years to maturity t= 10

in 13-years: 1 year to maturity t = 2

at 14 years: is maturity date so equals the face value of 1,000

<em>Remember:</em> there are two payment per year.

Same process will be done with Modigliani bond:

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

C 1,000 x 8% / 2 payment per year : 40.00

time: 14 years x 2 payment per year = 28 payment

rate 10% annual rate /2 = 0.05

40 \times \frac{1-(1+0.05)^{-28} }{0.05} = PV\\

PV coupon $595.9251

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity $ 1,000.00

time   28 semester

rate  0.05

\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.05)^{28} } = PV  

PV  maturity 255.09

PV coupon $595.9251  + PV maturity  $255.0936 = Total $851.0187

and then we calcualte for the same values of t we are asked for the Miller bond.

8 0
3 years ago
Packing efficiency of a crystal structure is the ratio of
ser-zykov [4K]
............................
3 0
3 years ago
3. The economic system that is found in a Socialistic political system is a: *
lara [203]

Answer:

Command Economy.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A CFO is looking at the end-of-year financial statements. His goal is to identify the store that performed the best over the pas
beks73 [17]

Answer:

All accounting process are important.

Explanation:

All the recording of facts are important because the recording of facts enables the company to look the company with a financial perspective. In this scenario the accounting system can be used to see which store has generated more than the rest of the stores and will help CFO to reward the staff and use their tactics to implement in the other stores to increase the efficiencies of other stores.

7 0
2 years ago
What seems to be the overall result of government laws on wages?
victus00 [196]
The government laws on wages will safeguard the employees against employers who tend to be paying the least amount they could give. These also enhances the benefits that the employees are getting through pensions, health cards, etc. With the reinforcement of the law, many employees will be given the amount that is due the service that they are providing their employers. 
7 0
3 years ago
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