Convection is the movement<span> of groups of molecules within </span>fluids<span> such as gases and liquids, including molten rock (rheid).</span>
Answer:
1. Hydrogen
2. Helium
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is when two atoms of Hydrogen join together to form one Helium atom.
The smallest parts that make up different types of matter are called atoms.
Atoms are tiny elements that are made up of literally everything on earth. <span />
Answer:
A) = 1.44 kg m², B) moment of inertia must increase
Explanation:
The moment of inertia is defined by
I = ∫ r² dm
For figures with symmetry it is tabulated, in the case of a cylinder the moment of inertia with respect to a vertical axis is
I = ½ m R²
A very useful theorem is the parallel axis theorem that states that the moment of inertia with respect to another axis parallel to the center of mass is
I = + m D²
Let's apply these equations to our case
The moment of inertia is a scalar quantity, so we can add the moment of inertia of the body and both arms
= + 2
= ½ M R²
The total mass is 64 kg, 1/8 corresponds to the arms and the rest to the body
M = 7/8 m total
M = 7/8 64
M = 56 kg
The mass of the arms is
m’= 1/8 m total
m’= 1/8 64
m’= 8 kg
As it has two arms the mass of each arm is half
m = ½ m ’
m = 4 kg
The arms are very thin, we will approximate them as a particle
= M D²
Let's write the equation
= ½ M R² + 2 (m D²)
Let's calculate
= ½ 56 0.20² + 2 4 0.20²
= 1.12 + 0.32
= 1.44 kg m²
b) if you separate the arms from the body, the distance D increases quadratically, so the moment of inertia must increase
Answer:a. Magnetic dipole moment is 0.3412Am²
b. Torque is zero(0)N.m
Explanation: The magnetic dipole moment U is given as the product of the number of turns n times the current I times the area A
That is,
U = n*I*A
But Area A is given as pi*radius² since it is a circular coil
Radius given is 5cm converting to meter we divide by 100 so we have our radius to be 0.05m. So area A is
A = 3.142*(0.05)² =7.86*EXP {-3} m²
Current I is 2 A
Number of turns is 20
So magnetic dipole moment U is
U = 20*2*7.86*EXP {-3}=0.3142A.m²
b. Torque is given as the cross product of the magnetic field B and magnetic dipole moment U
Torque = B x U =B*U*Sine(theta)
But since the magnetic field is directed parallel to the plane of the coil from the question, it means that the angle between them is zero and sine zero is equals 0(zero) if you substitute that into the formula for torque you will find out that your torque would equals zero(0)N.m