Answer:
A. There was still 140 ml of volume available for the reaction
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's law, we have that equal volumes of all gases contains equal number of molecules
According to the ideal gas law, we have;
The pressure exerted by a gas, P = n·R·T/V
Where;
n = The number of moles
T = The temperature of the gas
R = The universal gas constant
V = The volume of the gas
Therefore, given that the volumes and number of moles of the removed air and added HCl are the same, the pressure and therefore, the volume available for the reaction will remain the same
There will still be the same volume available for the reaction.
Answer:
Actions that you have trained yourself to perform.
they are obtained by experience. they are not passed from generation. they can be learnt or abolished. Higher center's of brain is responsible for conditional reflexes
Explanation:
example riding a bike, swimming, typing
Answer:
ΔH°f(C₈H₁₈(g)) = -210.9 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the combustion of C₈H₁₈.
C₈H₁₈(g) + 25/2 O₂(g) ⟶ 8 CO₂(g) + 9 H₂O(g) ΔH°rxn = − 5113.3 kJ
We can calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of C₈H₁₈(g) using the following expression.
ΔH°rxn = 8 mol × ΔH°f(CO₂(g)) + 9 mol × ΔH°f(H₂O(g)) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(C₈H₁₈(g)) - 25/2 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g))
1 mol × ΔH°f(C₈H₁₈(g)) = 8 mol × ΔH°f(CO₂(g)) + 9 mol × ΔH°f(H₂O(g)) - 25/2 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g)) - ΔH°rxn
1 mol × ΔH°f(C₈H₁₈(g)) = 8 mol × (-393.5 kJ/mol) + 9 mol × (-241.8 kJ/mol) - 25/2 mol × 0 kJ/mol - (− 5113.3 kJ)
ΔH°f(C₈H₁₈(g)) = -210.9 kJ/mol
Answer:
B- Iodine
Explanation:
Using the periodic trends, electronegativity (electron affinity) goes down as you go down a period. This is due to the atom gaining new shells when going down each period, resulting in a weakened attraction force between the nucleus and the electrons in the cloud. In other words. as more shells are added, the weaker the atom's affinity for electrons are and the less electronegative it is. As a result, Iodine would have the weakest attraction for electrons in a bond with Calcium as it is the furthest down in the periodic table.