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DaniilM [7]
3 years ago
11

The molar volumes of solid and liquid lead at the normal melting temperature of lead are, respectively, 18.92 and 19.47 cm3. cal

culate the pressure
Chemistry
2 answers:
Alexxandr [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

ΔP = (ΔH / ΔV) ln(T2 / T1)

Explanation:

alexdok [17]3 years ago
4 0

We use the formula:

ΔP = (ΔH / ΔV) ln(T2 / T1)

where,

ΔH = change in enthalpy from solid to liquid = 4810 J/mol

ΔV = change in volume from solid to liquid = 0.55 cm^3/mol

T2 = 620 K, T1 = 600 K

 

So,

ΔP = (4810 / 0.55) ln(620 / 600)

ΔP = 286.76 J/cm^3

or converting to atm:

<span>ΔP = 2830 atm</span>

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How many milliliters of water are needed to prepare a 3.5M solution of NaOH if you have .5mol of the solute
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

1335.12 mL of H2O

Explanation:

To calculate the mililiters of water that the solution needs, it is necessary to know that the volume of the solution is equal to the volume of the solute (NaOH) plus the volume of the solvent (H2O).

From the molarity formula we can first calculate the volume of the solution:

M=\frac{solute moles}{solution volume}

Solutionvolume=\frac{solute moles}{M} =\frac{5mol}{3.5\frac{mol}{L} } =1.429L

The volume of the solution as we said previously is:

Solution volume = solute volume + solvent volume

To determine the volume of the solute we first obtain the grams of NaOH through the molecular weight formula:

MW=\frac{mass}{mol}

Mass=MW*mol=39.997\frac{g}{mol} *5mol=199.985g

Now with the density of NaOH the milliliters of solute can be determined:

d=\frac{mass}{volume}

Volume=\frac{mass}{d} =\frac{199.985g}{2.13\frac{g}{mL} } =93.88mL of NaOH

Having the volume of the solution and the volume of the solute, the volume of the solvent H2O can be calculated:

Solvent volume = solution volume - solute volume

Solvent volume = 1429 mL -  93.88 mL = 1335.12 mL of H2O

7 0
3 years ago
A sample of gold has a mass of 15.7 g and displaces 0.81 cm3 of eater in a graduated cylinder. What is the density of gold?
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer: 19.4 g/cm3

Explanation: density is the relationship between mass over volume.

So density of gold is 15.7g/0.81cm3 = 19.4 g/cm3

3 0
4 years ago
What is the molar mass of PCL3
antiseptic1488 [7]
The molar mass for PCL3 is 137.33 g/mol
8 0
3 years ago
Which statements about the structure of the periodic table are true?
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

Below are the statements which are true about the structure of the periodic table:

B: The inner transition elements are placed at the bottom of the periodic table for easy viewing.

D: The distribution of electrons in energy levels is responsible for the shape of the periodic table.

Explanation:

Point A:

As we know that in a periodic table there are 7 period s and 18 groups. So, the number of periods is evidently lesser than the number of groups. But the shape of periodic table is regular and rectangular so point A is false.

Point B:

The inner transition elements or -f block elements are put at the bottom for easy viewing. These are the elements that have the valence electrons only  in the f-orbital's. Therefore, they are placed separately at the bottom side of the table so that they can be easily viewed or studied from there. So, point B is true.

Point C:

If we talk about option C, then it is very clear and true that considering a rectangular shape of the periodic table, the groups are vertically arranged and periods are horizontally arranged, therefore it is false.

Point D:

Atoms of all elements have definite electronic distribution in different energy levels like s, p d or f. This is a very prominent feature of periodic tale that elements are divided in specific blocks, s, p, d and f based on their electronic configurations. Therefore, it is true.

Point E:

We also know that no. of metals in a periodic table are more than the no. of non metals like almost 91 out of 118 elements  are metals in periodic table. Therefore, the point E "Nonmetals take up more than half the area of the periodic table." is false.

Hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
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4 0
3 years ago
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