Answer:
Explanation:
Your goal here is to figure out the mass of iron and the mass of sulfur present in exactly
100 g
of this compound, which is what you need in order to know the compound's percent composition.
The problem provides you with the mass of iron and with the mass of sulfur present in
27.9 g
of this compound, so you must use this information to scale up your sample from
27.9 g
to
100 g
.
To do that, set up the known composition of the compound as a conversion factor.
To find the number of grams of iron present in
100 g
of compound, set up the conversion factor like this
17.6 g iron
27.9 g compound
You will end up with
100
g compound
⋅
17.6 giron
27.9
g compound
=
63.1 g iron
To find the mass of sulfur present in
100 g
of compound, you can either use a conversion factor set up in a similar manner
100
g compound
⋅
10.3 g sulfur
27.9
g compound
=
36.9 g sulfur
or use the fact that the compound contains only iron and sulfur to say that the mass of sulfur will be equal to
100 g compound
−
63.1 g iron = 36.9 g sulfur
You now know the mass of iron and the mass of sulfur present for every
100 g
of compound, so you can say that the compound has the following percent composition
63.1% iron
36.9% sulfur
Here
%
means per
100 g
of compound.
An isotope is the name for a type of an atom (depends on how many neutrons the atom has), so an isotope is not a subatomic particle
Answer:
Speed of light
Explanation:
The value 3.0 x 10⁸m/s is taken as the speed of light.
It is a constant.
- It implies that light travels a distance of 3 x 10⁸ in just one second.
- This value is for the speed of light in a vacuum when there are not particles obstructing its movement.
- The speed of electromagnetic radiations in free space is also taken as the speed of light.
Answer: The compound formed between nitrogen (N) and nitrogen (N) a polar covalent bond because there is less than a 0.4 difference in electronegativity between the atoms.
Explanation:
If electronegativity difference between two atoms is less than 0.4 then bond formed is a pure covalent bond.
If electronegativity difference between two atoms is between 0.4 to 1.8 then bond formed is a polar covalent bond.
If electronegativity difference between two atoms is greater than 1.8 then bond formed is an ionic bond.
The electronegativity value of a nitrogen atom is 3.04. Hence, the electronegativity difference of 
molecule is as follows.
As the electronegativity difference is 0 which is less than 0.4.
Hence, we can conclude that the compound formed between nitrogen (N) and nitrogen (N) a polar covalent bond because there is less than a 0.4 difference in electronegativity between the atoms.
Answer:
amount of fertaliser--> the independant variable is the one being changed
