3.mixture
4. element, or an compound (its in order)
6. solvent
I hope these answers help you!
1.66 M is the concentration of the chemist's working solution.
<h3>What is molarity?</h3>
Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a certain volume of solution. Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per litres of a solution. Molarity is also known as the molar concentration of a solution.
In this case, we have a solution of Zn(NO₃)₂.
The chemist wants to prepare a dilute solution of this reactant.
The stock solution of the nitrate has a concentration of 4.93 M, and he wants to prepare 620 mL of a more dilute concentration of the same solution. He adds 210 mL of the stock and completes it with water until it reaches 620 mL.
We want to know the concentration of this diluted solution.
As we are working with the same solution, we can assume that the moles of the stock solution will be conserved in the diluted solution so:
= 
(1)
and we also know that:
n = M x 
If we replace this expression in (1) we have:
x 
= 
x
Where 1, would be the stock solution and 2, the solution we want to prepare.
So, we already know the concentration and volume used of the stock solution and the desired volume of the diluted one, therefore, all we have to do is replace the given data in (2) and solve for the concentration which is :
4.93 x 210 = 620 x
= 1.66 M
This is the concentration of the solution prepared.
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Answer:
The amount of mass and matter in all the transformations of the clay ball will remain the same or constant
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of mass we have, for an enclosed system to and from which there is no transfer of matter or energy, mass cannot be created nor destroyed, and remains constant at the given value, but the matter which make up the mass can be changed into different forms
Therefore, the clay ball can be transformed into different shapes and will still posses the same initial mass before the transformation, provided there are no transfer of matter or energy from the clay ball system.
Answer: 1.85M
Explanation:
Sodium hydroxide has a chemical formula of NaOH
Given that,
Amount of moles of NaOH (n) = ?
Mass of NaOH in grams = 63g
For molar mass of NaOH, use the molar masses:
Sodium, Na = 23g;
Oxygen, O = 16g;
Hydrogen, H = 1g
NaOH = (23g + 16g + 1g)
= 40g/mol
Since, amount of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
n = 63g / 40.0g/mol
n = 1.575 mole
Volume of NaOH solution (v) = 850mL
[Convert 850mL to liters
If 1000mL = 1L
850mL = 850/1000 = 0.85L]
Concentration of NaOH solution (c) = ?
Since concentration (c) is obtained by dividing the amount of solute dissolved by the volume of solvent, hence
c = n / v
c = 1.575 mole / 0.85L
c = 1.85M [1.85M is the concentration in moles per litres which is also known as molarity]
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 1.85M
molar mass of NaCl-58.5g so B)1.00 mol
