SO2<span> molecule </span>have a dipole moment<span> and a </span>CO2<span> molecule doesn't ... </span>Dipole moment<span> of </span>CO2<span> molecule </span>is zero<span>,becoz it is linear molecule,whereas </span>SO2<span> is angular</span>
Answer:
Electrolysis
Explanation:
The electrolysis of water is one such experiment that shows that water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen atoms only in the ratio of 2 to 1.
In the electrolysis of water, electricity is passed through acidified water to cause it to decompose.
The electrolysis of water is also known as the electrolysis of dilute tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid.
At the cathode, H⁺ ions are discharged and hydrogen gas is liberated:
2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂
At the anode, both the sulfate ion and hydroxyl ions migrate to this electrode. Only the OH⁻ is selected for preferential discharge due to its lower position in that activity series.
4OH⁻ → 2H₂O + O₂ + 4e⁻
Oxygen gas is produced at the anode.
This electrolysis demonstrates the volumetric composition of water that is, 2 volumes of hydrogen at the cathode and 1 volume of oxygen at the anode.
Density is mass by volume
1 mL of nitric acid solution has a mass of 1.36 g
therefore 1000 mL has a mass of 1360 g
the molarity of solution is 2.48 mol/L
1 L of solution has 2.48 mol
the mass of 2.48 mol of HNO₃ is - 2.48 mol x 63 g/mol = 156.24 g
this means that 156.24 g of the solution consists of nitric acid
therefore percentage by mass - mass of nitric acid / total mass x 100%
concentration as percentage by mass = 156.24 g / 1360 g x 100%
percentage = 11.5%
What do you need help with
