Answer:
The smallest particle of a chemical element can be defined as an atom.
Explanation:
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge.
a single electron or one of two or more electrons in the outer shell of an atom that is responsible for the chemical properties of the atom is known as valence electrons.
An atom's reactivity is its tendency to lose or gain electrons. ... This is because they have one outer electron and losing it gives them the stability of a outer electron shell as the next level... The reactivities of elements can be predicted by periodic trends.
The following are the answers to the different questions:
<span>The four rows of data below show the boiling points for a solution with no solute, sucrose (C12H22O11), sodium chloride (NaCl), and calcium chloride (CaCl2) (not in that order). Which boiling point corresponds to calcium chloride?
A. 101.53° C
Which of the following solutions will have the lowest freezing point?
D. 1.0 mol/kg magnesium fluoride (MgF2)
Which of the following compounds will be most effective in melting the ice on the roads when the air temperature is below zero?
A. sodium iodide (NaI)
Four different solutions have the following vapor pressures at 100°C. Which solution will have the greatest boiling point?
B. 96.3 kPa
Four different solutions have the following boiling points. Which boiling point corresponds to a solution with the lowest freezing point?
D. 108.1°C</span>
Direction and speed. Hope it helps