What advantages does an electromagnet have over a permanent magnet?

VP 3.12.1 Part APart complete A cyclist going around a circular track at 10.0 m/s has a centripetal acceleration of 5.00 m/s2. W

viktelen [127]

Answer:

A) r = 20.0 m

B) T = 41.6 s

C) = 6.1 m/s²

Explanation:

A)

The centripetal acceleration is the one that explains that even though the cyclist is moving at a constant speed, his velocity is changing the direction all the time, keeping him around a circle.
This acceleration can be expressed as follows:

$a_{c} =\frac{v^{2}}{r} = \frac{(10.0m/s)^{2}}{r} = 5.00 m/s2 (1)$

Solving for r:

$r = \frac{v^{2}}{a_{c} } = \frac{(10.0m/s)^{2}}{5.00m/s2} = 20.0 m (2)$

B)

We can apply the definition of linear velocity, remembering that the period is the time needed to complete an entire circle (T).
The arc around a circumference (the distance traveled) , is just 2*π*r, so applying the definition of linear velocity, we can write the following expression:

$v = \frac{\Delta s}{\Delta t} = \frac{2*\pi*r}{T} (3)$

Solving for T:

$T = \frac{\Delta s}{v} = \frac{2*\pi*r}{v} = \frac{2*\pi*265m}{40.0m/s} =41.6 s (4)$

C)

The centripetal acceleration of the car from B) can be found as follows:

$a_{c} =\frac{v^{2}}{r} = \frac{(40.0m/s)^{2}}{265m} = 6.1 m/s2 (5)$

4 0

2 years ago

In a little league baseball game, the 145 g ball enters the strike zone with a speed of 14.0m/s . the batter hits the ball, and

Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

5365 N

Explanation:

v = Final velocity = 23 m/s

u = Initial velocity = -14 m/s (opposite direction)

m = Mass of ball = 145 g

t = Time taken = 1 ms

Impulse is given by

$J=m(v-u)$

Impulse is also given by

$J=Ft$

$Ft=m(v-u)\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{m(v-u)}{t}\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{0.145\times (23-(-14))}{1\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow F=5365\ N$

The magnitude of the average force exerted by the bat on the ball is 5365 N

8 0

3 years ago

A pendulum consists of a 1.7-kg block hanging on a 1.6-m length string. A 0.01-kg bullet moving with a horizontal velocity of 82

Rzqust [24]

Answer:

0.42 m

Explanation:

mass of pendulum, M = 1.7 kg

Length of pendulum , l = 1.6 m

mass of bullet, m = 0.01 kg

initial velocity of bullet, u = 828 m/s

final velocity of bullet, v = 340 m/s

initial velocity of pendulum, U = 0

Let the final velocity of pendulum is V.

Use conservation of momentum for bullet and the pendulum

m x u + M x U = m x v + M x V

0.01 x 828 + 1.7 x 0 = 0.01 x 340 + 1.7 x V

8.28 + 0 = 3.4 = 1.7 V

V = 2.87 m/s

Now the kinetic energy of the pendulum is converted into potential energy of pendulum and let it raised to a height of h from the initial level.

Use energy conservation

Kinetic energy of the pendulum = potential energy of the pendulum

0.5 x M x V² = M x g x h

0.5 x 2.87 x 2.87 = 9.8 x h

h = 0.42 m

6 0

3 years ago

What was David Berkowitz best known for? How did arson play a role in his past?

tankabanditka [31]

David Berkowitz, who became known as Son of Sam, went on a murderous rampage in New York City during the 1970s, taunting and insulting police, until they captured him. On August 10, 1977, 11 days after his last murder, David Berkowitz, known as Son of Sam, was arrested and later sentenced to six consecutive 25-years-to-life terms. Arson has evolved, since the 18th century, from a wrongful individual act into an effective means of collective violence, too. From 1750, the privatisation of common land in England limited peasants' access to resources such as firewood and game. Hope this helped!

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The density of gasoline is 730 kg/m3 at 0°C. Its average coefficient of volume expansion is 9.60 10-4(°C)−1. Assume 1.00 gal of

kipiarov [429]

Answer: 0.4911 kg

Explanation:

We have the following data:

$\rho_{0\°C}= 730 kg/m^{3}$ is the density of gasoline at $0\°C$