True or false elements in the same colum have simular properties

Sodium carbonate (NaCO3) is sometimes used as a water-softening agent. Suppose that a worker prepares a 0.730 M solution of NaCO

elena55 [62]

Answer : The mass of solute in solution is $1.09\times 10^2g$ .

Solution : Given,

Molarity = 0.730 M

Volume of solution = 1.421 L

Molar mass of sodium carbonate = 105.98 g/mole

Formula used for Molarity :

$Molarity=\frac{w}{M\times V}$

where,

w = mass of solute

M = Molar mass of solute

V = volume of solution in liter

Sodium carbonate is solute and water is solvent.

Now put the given values in above formula, we get the mass of solute in solution.

$0.730mole/L=\frac{w}{(105.98g/mole)\times (1.412L)}$

By rearranging the terms, we get

$m=109.247g=1.09\times 10^2g$

Therefore, the mass of solute in solution is $1.09\times 10^2g$ .

4 0

2 years ago

A scuba diver knows that she needs 50.0mol of air for an upcoming dive. What size (volume) tank will she need to fill for this d

erica [24]

Answer:

1120 L.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, as no conditions of pressure of temperature are given for this problem, we can assume that the scuba diver dives at STP (1 atm and 273.15 K), which means that 1 mole of air would occupy a volume of 22.4 L.

In such a way, since she needs 50.0 moles of air, the following ratio is useful to compute the size (volume) of the tank she needs:

$V_2=\frac{V_1*n_2}{n_1}$

Thereby, we plug in to obtain:

$V_2=\frac{22.4L*50.0mol}{1mol}\\\\V_2=1120 L$

Best regards!

4 0

3 years ago

Define the law of conservation of charge and provide an example.

iren2701 [21]

Answer:

Conservation of Charge is the principle that the total electric charge in an isolated system never changes. The net quantity of electric charge, the amount of positive charge minus the amount of negative charge in the universe, is always conserved.

7 0

3 years ago

Solid aluminum metal reacts with aqueous zinc chloride to produce solid zinc metal and aqueous aluminum chloride

yuradex [85]

Answer:

2Al + 3ZnCl₂ → 3Zn + 2AlCl₃

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

Al + ZnCl₂ → Zn + AlCl₃

Balanced Chemical equation:

2Al + 3ZnCl₂ → 3Zn + 2AlCl₃

This is the example of single displacement reaction. Al displace the zinc and form aluminium chloride and zinc metal.

There are two Al three zinc and six chlorine atoms on both side of equation so it is correctly balanced.

Thus it completely follow the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

7 0

3 years ago

Before tackling this problem, be sure you know how to find the antilog of a number using a scientific calculator.

dybincka [34]

<h2>Question:- </h2>

A solution has a pH of 5.4, the determination of [H+].

<h2>Given :- </h2>

pH:- 5.4
pH = - log[H+]

<h2>To find :- concentration of H+</h2>

<h2>Answer:- Antilog(-5.4) or 4× 10-⁶</h2>

<h2>Explanation:- </h2><h3>Formula:- pH = -log H+ </h3>

Take negative to other side

-pH = log H+

multiple Antilog on both side

(Antilog and log cancel each other )

Antilog (-pH) = [ H+ ]

New Formula :- Antilog (-pH) = [+H]

Now put the values of pH in new formula

Antilog (-5.4) = [+H]

we can write -5.4 as (-6+0.6) just to solve Antilog

Antilog ( -6+0.6 ) = [+H]

Antilog (-6) × Antilog (0.6) = [+H]

$Antilog (-6) = {10}^{ - 6} , \\ Antilog (0.6) = 4$

put the value in equation

${10}^{ - 6} \times 4 = [H+] \\ 4 \times {10}^{ - 6} = [H+]$

7 0

1 year ago

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