Before a titration, indicator is added to the analyte (which is in the flask, and usually the chemical of unknown concentration). The titrant is then placed in a burette and slowly titrated into the analyte. When the indicator changes color is when the endpoint of the titration has been reached. This occurs (approximately) at the equivalence point.
33.6
L1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 Liters of a gas. So, 1.5 moles of gas occupies of gas. Hence, the volume of carbon dioxide occupied by it is 33.6 L
Here we have to draw the major product in the acid catalysed hydration reaction of 4-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexene.
The 4-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexene converts to 2-hydroxy-4-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexane as a major product by acid catalyzed hydration reaction.
The acid catalyzed hydration of an alkene is the Sn¹ reaction. Where in the first step a carbocation is generated. The stability of the carbocation depends upon the position of the neighboring group having +I inductive effect.
In the next step the water molecule attack the carbocation and the corresponding alcohol is produced.
In 4-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexene the carbocation formed in the C₂ position which is more stable than the C₁ position due to presence of the dimethyl and ethyl group in the neighboring position which have strong +I inductive effect. This is absence in C₁ position.
In the next step the water molecule attack the C₂ position to form the alcohol.
4-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexene converts to 2-hydroxy-4-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexane by acid catalyzed hydration reaction which is the major product along with 1-hydroxy-4-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexane as a minor product.
The reaction mechanism is shown in the image.
It is Exothermic Change because,Exothermic is a chemical reaction that releases energy it could be light or heat. :)