We could use the change of pressure to calculate for the height climbed by the mountain hiker. The change of pressure is given by
p = rho * g * h, where p is the change of pressure, rho is the air density, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.
Using the conversion 1 mbar = 100 Pa,
(930 - 780)(100) = (1.20)(9.80)h
15000 = 1.20*9.80*h
h = 1.28 km
Answer:
dz = 7.136 (answer)
Explanation:
given height for kate's kite = 50 ft (say y)
due to drift it move towards east = dx = 7 ft
string maximum length = 107 ft ( say z)
we have to find change in z
that is dz
it will form a right angle triangle for x , y and z where x is base y is height and z is hypotenuse
so we get according to Pythagoras Theorem
...............(i)
by derivative both side consider y as constant

from (i) equation

now put the value and find dz

after solving these we get
dz = 7.136 (answer)
Density =Mass/volume
When mass is constant, density is inversely proportional to volume or vice versa
When volume decreases, density increases
Hope it helps
I can only help you with question 7
B is the right answer.
A is wrong because when the angle is critical angle the light leaves medium 1 parallel to the surface.
C is wrong because light reflects only when travelling from a denser to a rarer/less dense medium.speed of light is lower in denser medium.
D is wrong because the frequency of the light doesn't change when travelling from one medium to another.