Answer:
6 light years = 57 million km
Explanation:
Given;
A light year = 9.5 million km
To calculate how far is 6 light years;
6 light years = 6 × 1 light year = 6 × 9.5 million km
6 light years = 57 million km
Answer:
H = 45 m
Explanation:
First we find the launch velocity of the ball by using the following formula:
v₀ = √(v₀ₓ² + v₀y²)
where,
v₀ = launching velocity = ?
v₀ₓ = Horizontal Component of Launch Velocity = 15 m/s
v₀y = Vertical Component of Launch Velocity = 30 m/s
Therefore,
v₀ = √[(15 m/s)² + (30 m/s)²]
v₀ = 33.54 m/s
Now, we find the launch angle of the ball by using the following formula:
θ = tan⁻¹ (v₀y/v₀ₓ)
θ = tan⁻¹ (30/15)
θ = tan⁻¹ (2)
θ = 63.43°
Now, the maximum height attained by the ball is given by the formula:
H = (v₀² Sin² θ)/2g
H = (33.54 m/s)² (Sin² 63.43°)/2(10 m/s²)
<u>H = 45 m</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of water,
- initial temperature of water,
- final temperature of water,
- specific heat of water,
<u>Now the amount of heat energy required:</u>
Since all of the mechanical energy is being converted into heat, therefore the same amount of mechanical energy is required.
Answer:
As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the particles increases.
Explanation:
When the temperature of the substance increases, the velocity increases which makes the movement of the particles to speed up. This causes the particles to increase. Therefore, as the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the particles also increases.
Explanation:
1. Convex mirror is curved outward.
2. Convex mirror forms an image that is smaller than the object.
3. Concave mirror is used to focus light rays. That's why it is also known as a converging mirror.
4. Plane mirror has a flat surface. It forms the same size of the image as that of the object.
