Answer:
Speed of gamma rays = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Frequency of gamma ray = 3 x 10¹⁹ Hz
Wavelength of gamma rays = 1 x 10⁻¹¹ meter
Find:
Speed of gamma rays
Computation:
Velocity = Frequency x wavelength
Speed of gamma rays = Frequency of gamma ray x Wavelength of gamma rays
Speed of gamma rays = [3 x 10¹⁹][1 x 10⁻¹¹]
Speed of gamma rays = 3 x [10¹⁹⁻¹¹]
Speed of gamma rays = 3 x [10⁸]
Speed of gamma rays = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
They can pretty much be by water i think
Connection to Big Idea about energy: Gravity creates gravitational potential energy. Gravitational energy relies on the masses of two bodies and their distance.
Connection to Big Idea about the universe: Gravitational force is exerted by all objects with mass throughout the Universe. It is what keeps the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun, and our Solar System in orbit around the centre of the Milky Way. Gravity is one of the forces involved in the birth of stars, their evolution and finally their death.
Connection to Big Idea about Earth: The gravitational force is responsible for many physical properties of Earth and consequently it affects the existence and the properties of living creatures on it. For instance, the existence, the chemical composition and the structure of Earth’s atmosphere was determined by Earth’s gravitational force.
Answer:
Magnetic energy and electromagnetic energy form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy.
(B) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Lists a form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy
We know that,
Sound energy :
The movement of energy through object it is called sound energy. When a object produced vibration by force then it moves in wave.
Sound wave is example of kinetic energy.
Nuclear energy :
The store energy in the nucleus of the atom it is called nuclear energy. This energy released when occurs fusion and fission.
Nuclear energy is the example of potential energy
Magnetic energy :
Magnetic energy is a type of potential energy which is depend on distance and position in the magnetic field.
Electromagnetic energy :
Electromagnetic energy is light energy. it is type of kinetic energy.
Gravitational energy :
Gravitational energy is a type of potential energy. It is an energy related with gravity or gravitational force.
Elastic energy :
The store energy in elastic object it is called elastic energy. This energy is a type of potential energy.
Electrical energy :
The movement of electrons is called electrical energy. When electrons move through a wire then it is are called electricity. Electrical energy is type of kinetic energy.
Hence, Magnetic energy and electromagnetic energy form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy.
(B) is correct option.
Answer: A. Work is done on the system and heat is transferred from the system for a net decrease in internal energy.
Explanation:
A refrigerator is a device which dispenses heat from the close system to a warmer area or in the surrounding. By dispensing the heat the internal temperature of the refrigerator drops. The system of refrigerator violates the second law of thermodynamics. As it performs the work to cool the region instead of heating the region. The work is done on the system and the internal energy decreases and the heat energy is liberated to the surrounding area. A refrigerator is an open system.
