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stira [4]
3 years ago
12

For the reaction 2N 2O(g) ⇌ O 2(g) + 2N 2(g), what happens to the equilibrium position if the pressure increases?

Chemistry
1 answer:
scZoUnD [109]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Equilibrium will shift in forward direction.

Explanation:

According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the change in any state of the equilibrium say temperature, volume, pressure, or the concentration, the equilibrium will oppose these changes and will shift in such a way that the effect cause must be nullified.

Effect of the change in the pressure :

If the pressure is increased , the equilibrium of the reaction is disturbed , so , the reaction will move in order to decrease the pressure.

The molecules of gas are responsible for the pressure and thus to nullify this effect or to decrease the pressure, the equilibrium will shift in a direction where there are less number of gaseous molecules.

For the reaction given ,

2N₂O (g) ⇄ O₂(g) + 2N₂(g)

<u>The number of gaseous molecules in the product (2) is less than the reactant (2 + 1), so the equilibrium will shift in forward direction.</u>

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Which discipline of Earth and space science is concerned with the study of the planets and stars?
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

The discipline of Earth and space science is concerned with the study of the planets and stars is

A. Astronomy

Explanation:

A.Astronomy:

'Astron' means stars and 'nomos' means laws. So astronomy is the study of stars , planets and space

B. biology

It is derived from Greek word : 'Bios' means life and 'logos' means study.

Biology is study of life, living organism ,structure of organisms,evolution

C.Geology

It is the earth science which includes the study of rocks and solid earth, what it is made of and how it has changed .

D. Oceanography

It is the study of physical and biological aspects of oceans

7 0
3 years ago
A student jumps of a sled toward the west after it stops at the bottom of an icy hill. Based on the law of action-reaction, in w
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

East

Explanation:

Given Newton's third law of motion; "Action and reaction are equal and opposite", when a student jumps off a sled toward the west after it stops at the bottom of an icy hill, the sled will move in the East direction.

This is because, the force exerted on the sled is a reaction force and is opposite in direction to the force that thrusts the boy westward though equal in magnitude with the former.

3 0
2 years ago
Cooling the concentrated ammonia and hydrochloric acid before carrying out the experiment increased the time taken for the white
Crazy boy [7]
Hope it helps you :)

8 0
3 years ago
A 13.1-g sample of CaCl2 is dissolved in 104 g of water, with both substances at 24.7°C. Calculate the final temperature of the
likoan [24]

Answer:

The final temperature of the solution is 44.8 °C

Explanation:

assuming no heat loss to the surroundings, all the heat of solution (due to the dissolving process) is absorbed by the same solution and therefore:

Q dis + Q sol = 0

Using tables , can be found that the heat of solution of CaCl2 at 25°C (≈24.7 °C)  is q dis= -83.3 KJ/mol . And the molecular weight is

M = 1*40 g/mol + 2* 35.45 g/mol = 110.9 g/mol

Q dis = q dis * n  = q dis * m/M =  -83.3 KJ/mol * 13.1 g/110.9 gr/mol = -9.84 KJ

Qdis= -9.84 KJ

Also Qsol = ms * Cs * (T - Ti)

therefore

ms * Cs * (T - Ti) + Qdis = 0

T=  Ti - Qdis * (ms * Cs )^-1   =24.7 °C - (-9.84 KJ/mol)/[(104 g + 13.1 g)* 4.18 J/g°C] *1000 J/KJ

T= 44.8 °C

7 0
3 years ago
At 400 K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction Br2 (g) + Cl2 (g) ↔ 2BrCl (g) is Kp = 7.0. A closed vessel at 400 K is charg
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

(a) The equilibrium partial pressure of BrCl (g) will be greater than 2.00 atm.

Explanation:

Q is the coefficient of the reaction and is calculated the same of the way of the equilibrium constant, but using the concentrations or partial pressures in any moment of the reaction, so, for the reaction given:

Q = (pBrCl)²/(pBr₂*pCl₂)

Q = 2²/(1x1)

Q = 4

As Q < Kp, the reaction didn't reach the equilibrium, and the value must increase. As we can notice by the equation, Q is directly proportional to the partial pressure of BrCl, so it must increase, and be greater than 2.00 atm in the equilibrium.

The partial pressures of Br₂ and Cl₂ must decrease, so they will be smaller than 1.00 atm. And the total pressure must not change because of the stoichiometry of the reaction: there are 2 moles of the gas reactants for 2 moles of the gas products.

Because is a reversible reaction, it will not go to completion, it will reach an equilibrium, and as discussed above, the partial pressures will change.

5 0
3 years ago
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