Lo experiences tidal heating primarily because lo’s elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on lo to vary as it orbits the Jupiter. Thus, lo’s elliptical orbit is essential to its tidal heating. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is an end result of the orbital resonance among lo, Europa and ganymade. This orbital resonance origin lo to have a more elliptical orbit than it would because lo intermittently passes Europa and ganymade in the same orbital position. We cannot perceive tidal forces of tidal heating in lo but rather we foresee that they must occur based on the orbital characteristic of the moons and active volcanoes on lo is the observational evidence that tidal heating is significant in lo.
Homogeneity and isotropy, On large enough scales, the Universe looks pretty much the same in all directions. The big bang theory is based on two assumptions: the first is centered around Einstein's general theory of relativity, which accurately describes gravity and the interactions of matter; and the second, also known as the cosmological principle, asserts that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic on a large enough scale.
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Please give Brainliest!
Answer:
1. False
2. True
3. True
Explanation:
1- False —> The relation between electric potential and electric field is given such that
Therefore, for a uniform E field, electric potential is linearly proportional to the distance.
2- True —> The electric field lines always cross the equipotential lines perpendicularly.
3- True —> In order to be a potential difference, one source of electric field is enough. The electric potential will decrease radially according to the following formula:
There is no test charge in the formula, only the source charge. Even when there is no test charge, the potential difference between points in space can exist.
Answer: option d: The nucleus of Atom Q is more stable than the nucleus of Atom P.
Explanation:
Atom P is radioactive and disintegrates, it emits beta particles (high speed electrons or positrons) because it is not stable. On disintegration, it forms a stable Atom Q which is non-radioactive and thus it does not disintegrates further.
Thus, the correct option is only d. The nucleus of Atom Q is more stable than the nucleus of Atom P.
