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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
8

On analysis, an equilibrium mixture for the reaction 2H2S(g) 2H2(g) S2(g) was found to contain 1.0 mol H2S, 4.0 mol H2, and 0.80

mol S2 in a 4.0 L vessel. Calculate the equilibrium constant, Kc, for this reaction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Hitman42 [59]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The equilibrium constant for this reaction is 3.2

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles H2S = 1.0 moles

Number of moles H2 = 4.0 moles

Number of moles S2 = 0.80 moles

Volume = 4.0 L

Step 2: The balanced equation

2H2S(g) ⇆ 2H2(g) S2(g)

Step 3: Calculate molarity

[H2] = 4.0 moles / 4.0 L = 1.0 M

[S2]= 0.80 moles / 4.0 L = 0.20 M

[H2S] = 1.0 moles / 4.0 L = 0.25 M

Step 4: Calculate Kc

Kc = [H2]²[S2] / [H2S]²

Kc  = (1.0²*0.20)/0.25²

Kc = 0.2 / 0.0625

kC = 3.2

The equilibrium constant for this reaction is 3.2

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gregori [183]
Detonation of nitroglycerin: 

4C_3H_5N_3O_9  ------\ \textgreater \  12CO_2+6N_2+O_2+H_2O

<span>Mass nitroglycerin = 2.00 mL x 1.592 g/mL = 3.184 g 
</span>
Moles = mass / molar mass = 3.184<span> g/ 227.0872 g/mol = 0.01402
</span>
the ratio between nitroglycerin and Carbon dioxide is 4 : 12 
So, moles CO2 = 0.01402 x 12 / 4 =0.0420

the ratio between nitroglycerin and N2 is 4 : 6 
moles N2 = 0.01402 x 6 / 4 =0.0841

<span>the ratio between nitroglycerin and O2 is 4 : 1 </span>
moles O2 = 0.01402 x 1 / 4 = 0.0035

<span>the ratio between nitroglycerin and water is 4 : 1 </span>
<span>in the same way moles water = 0.005258 </span>

total moles = 0.0420 + 0.0841 + 0.0035 + 0.005258 = 0.130758

0.130758<span> x 55 = 5.78 L </span>

Mass N2 = 0.0841 mol x 28.0134 g/mol = 2.3548 g


6 0
3 years ago
Which statement is true about the compound ammonium sulfate [(NH4)2SO4] ?
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

It is a salt of two polyatomic ammonium ions and one polyatomic sulfate ion

Explanation:

Ammonium Sulfate is an ionic compound formed by two polyatomic ions, Ammonium NH+4 and Sulfate SO−4 . ... Therefore, it will take two +1 ammonium ions to balance the one -2 sulfate ion. This will make the formula for Ammonium Sulfate (NH4)2SO4

4 0
3 years ago
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What is the pressure of 5.0 mol nitrogen (N2) gas in a 2.0 L container at 268
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer: 54.94atm

Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles are present in
olasank [31]

Answer: (a) There are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of N_{2} molecule.

(b) There are 2 moles present in 12.044 \times 10^{23} particles of oxygen.

Explanation:

(a). The mass of nitrogen molecule is given as 12 g.

As the molar mass of N_{2} is 28 g/mol so its number of moles are calculated as follows.

No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{12 g}{28 g/mol}\\= 0.428 mol

So, there are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of N_{2} molecule.

(b). According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms.

Therefore, moles present in 12.044 \times 10^{23} particles are calculated as follows.

Moles = \frac{12.044 \times 10^{23}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 2 mol

So, there are 2 moles present in 12.044 \times 10^{23} particles of oxygen.

4 0
3 years ago
How can you tell the number of covalent bonds an element can form?
Sergio039 [100]

The number of bonds for a neutral atom is equal to the number of electrons in the full valence shell (2 or 8 electrons) minus the number of valence electrons. This method works because each covalent bond that an atom forms adds another electron to an atoms valence shell without changing its charge.

3 0
3 years ago
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