Potassium hydroxide is classified as an arrhenius base because koh contains
1 answer:
Answer: hydroxide ions
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydronium ion or hydrogen ion and a bases is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydroxide ion .
According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
As KOH can give hydroxide ions on dissociation , it is considered as arrhenius base.
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Answer : The specific heat of metal is .
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of metal = ?
= specific heat of water =
= mass of metal = 129.00 g
= mass of water = 45.00 g
= final temperature =
= initial temperature of metal =
= initial temperature of water =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get
Therefore, the specific heat of metal is .
Answer:
a. The phenolphthalein acts as a color changing indicator to signal the endpoint of the reaction.
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein is an organic substance with chemical formula .
It is a substance commonly used in acid-base titrations to indicate the end point in the titration because phenolphthalein is colorless in acidic solutions but turns a purplish-pink color in basic solutions.
In this way it helps visually to notice when the final point of the titration has been reached.