Answer:
(E) Second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The second law of thermodynamics can be understood according to Clausius' words: In an isolated system, no process can occur if a decrease in the total entropy of the system is associated with it. These processes are associated with energy transformations, in which a variable is introduced, called entropy that indicates the notion of disorder. Therefore, in any isolated process, the disorder can only grow.
1. I think a drum would be the easiest instrument to explain. You can vary the pitch and loudness by hitting it with different intensities or at different points or angles.
PS. I'm not talking about a drumset. I'm talking about an ordinary drum.
2. Different types of instruments sound different even though they play the same notes because they use different mechanisms for producing sound.
Nitrogen fixing bacteria changes dead plants and animals into ammonia compounds.
<h2>What is nitrogen fixation?</h2>
Atmospheric nitrogen is converted into nitrogen oxides by the action of lightning, which helps its incorporation into the soil.
<h3>Characteristics of Nitrogen fixing bacteria</h3>
- Nitrogen is fixed by these bacteria and other prokaryotes through various metabolic processes, which convert it into different usable compounds, such as ammonia (NH3) and ammonium ion (NH4+).
- These microorganisms can be found in soil and water, or as plant symbionts.
Therefore, we can conclude that nitrogen fixing bacteria fix nitrogen from the air, that is, they originate soluble compounds by plants, such as ammonia.
Learn more about nitrogen fixation here: brainly.com/question/14726009
The molarity of 10% CaCl2 is 0.9%
concentration of the given salt CaCl₂ = 10%
Density of a solution = 1.0835 g/cm³
Volume = m / d
= 100 / 1.0835
= 92.29 litres
Density = mass / volume
1.0835 × 92.29 = mass
mass = 99.99 gram
Thus the molarity can be calculated by = moles of solute / volume of solution multiplied by 100
= 0.9008/ 92.29 X 100 %
= 0.009 X 100 %
= 0.9 %
The molarity of 10% CaCl2 is 0.9%
To know more about density and molarity you may visit the link which is mentioned below:
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This should help
there always needs to be 2 electrons in the first shell then 8 electrons in each shell and continue till you not have any more number of electron left