Answer:
The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of refraction
Explanation:
Refraction occurs when a light wave passes through the boundary between two mediums.
When a ray of light is refracted, it changes speed and direction, according to Snell's Law:
where
:
is the index of refraction of the 1st medium
is the index of refraction of the 2nd medium
is the angle of incidence (the angle between the incident ray and the normal to the boundary)
is the angle of refraction (the angle between the refracted ray and the normal to the boundary)
In this problem, we have a ray of light passing from air into clear plastic. We have:
(index of refraction of air)
approx. (index of refraction in clear plastic)
Snell's Law can be rewritten as

And since
, we have

And so

Which means that
The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of refraction
Answer:
(A) 7.9 m/s^{2}
(B) 19 m/s
(C) 91 m
Explanation:
initial velocity (U) = 0 mph = 0 m/s
final velocity (V) = 85 mph = 85 x 0.447 = 38 m/s
initial time (ti) = 0 s
final time (t) = 4.8 s
(A) acceleration = 
=
= 7.9 m/s^{2}
(B) average velocity = 
=
= 19 m/s
(C) distance travelled (S) = ut + 
= (0 x 4.8) +
= 91 m
The answer is A it’s more safer that way
The largest mass is 4.7 x 10³⁰ kg and the smallest mass is 5 x 10²⁹ kg.
The given parameters;
- <em>distance between the two black holes, r = 10 AU = 1.5 x 10¹² m</em>
- <em>gravitational force between the two black holes, F = 6.9 x 10²⁵ N.</em>
- <em>combined mass of the two black holes = 5.20 x 10³⁰ kg</em>
The product of the two masses is calculated from Newton's law of universal gravitational as follows;

The sum of the two masses is given as;
m₁ + m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg
m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg - m₁
The first mass is calculated as follows;
m₁(5.2 x 10³⁰ - m₁) = 2.328 x 10⁶⁰
5.2 x 10³⁰m₁ - m₁² = 2.328 x 10⁶⁰
m₁² - 5.2 x 10³⁰m₁ + 2.328 x 10⁶⁰ = 0
<em>solve the quadratic equation using formula method</em>;
a = 1, b =- 5.2 x 10³⁰, c = 2.328 x 10⁶⁰

The second mass is calculated as follows;
m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg - m₁
m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg - 4.7 x 10³⁰ kg
m₂ = 5 x 10²⁹ kg
or
m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg - 4.9 x 10²⁹ kg
m₂ = 4.7 x 10³⁰ kg
Thus, the largest mass is 4.7 x 10³⁰ kg and the smallest mass is 5 x 10²⁹ kg.
Learn more here:brainly.com/question/9373839