Answer:
Fy = 14.3 [N]
Explanation:
To be able to solve this problem we must know that the force is a vector and has magnitude and direction, therefore it can be decomposed into the force in the X & y components:
When we have the components on the horizontal and vertical axes we must use the Pythagorean theorem.

where:
F = 15 [N]
Fx = horizontal component = 4.5 [N]
Fy = vertical component [N]
![15=\sqrt{4.5^{2}+F_{y}^{2}}\\ 15^{2}= (\sqrt{4.5^{2}+F_{y}^{2}})^{2} \\225 = 4.5^{2}+F_{y} ^{2}\\ F_{y}^{2} =225 -4.5^{2}\\ F_{y}^{2}=204.75\\F_{y}=\sqrt{204.75}\\ F_{y}=14.3 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=15%3D%5Csqrt%7B4.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5C%2015%5E%7B2%7D%3D%20%28%5Csqrt%7B4.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C225%20%3D%204.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%20%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20%20F_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D225%20-4.5%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20F_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D204.75%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B204.75%7D%5C%5C%20%20F_%7By%7D%3D14.3%20%5BN%5D)
Answer:
The wavelength of the wave is 20 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Amplitude = 10 cm
Radial frequency 
Bulk modulus = 40 MPa
Density = 1000 kg/m³
We need to calculate the velocity of the wave in the medium
Using formula of velocity

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the wavelength
Using formula of wavelength


Put the value into the formula


Hence, The wavelength of the wave is 20 m.
Answer: please see attached work.
Explanation: please see attached work. Assuming 500 sheets of paper = 20 lb. (typicical value).
Winter
It is winter because the Northern Hemisphere is not facing the sun.