Answer:
The kinetic energy of the particle will be 12U₀
Explanation:
Given that,
A particle is launched from point B with an initial velocity and reaches point A having gained U₀ joules of kinetic energy.
Constant force = 12F
According to question,
The kinetic energy is
....(I)
Constant force = 12F
A resistive force field is now set up ,
Resistive force is given by,

When the particle moves from point B to point A then,
We need to calculate the kinetic energy
Using formula for kinetic energy

Put the value of 

Now, from equation (I)

Hence, The kinetic energy of the particle will be 12U₀.
Answer:
D. A Molecule
Explanation:
<em>The smallest particle of a compound that still has the properties of the compound is a molecule. It is composed of two or more bonded atoms.</em>
Explanation:
The solution is be found in the attachment.
a) At a position of 2.0m, the Initial energy is
all made up of the potential energy=m*g*hi<span>
and meanwhile at 1.5 all its energy is also potential energy=m*g*hf
The percentage of energy remaining is E=m*g*hi/m*g*hf x 100
and since mass and gravity are constant so it leaves us with
just E=hi/hf
which 1.5/2.0 x100= 75% so we see that we lost 25% of the
energy or 0.25 in fraction
b) Here use the equation vf^2=vi^2+2gd
<span>where g is gravity, vf is the final velocity and vi is the
initial velocity while d is the distance travelled
so in here we are looking for the vi so let us isolate that
variable
we know that at maximum height or peak, the velocity is 0 so
vf is 0
therefore,</span></span>
vi =sqrt(-2gd) <span>
vi =sqrt(-2x-9.81x1.5) </span>
<span>vi =5.4 m/s
<span>c) The energy was converted to heat due to friction with the
air and the ground.</span></span>
The correct answer is compound