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lina2011 [118]
3 years ago
14

What is the formula of the chromium(iii) complex that contains two ammonia and four thiocyanate (scn−) ligands?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nonamiya [84]3 years ago
4 0
Answer is: formula of the complex is [Cr(NH₃)₂(SCN)₄<span>]</span>⁻<span>.
This complex has negative charge (-1) because chromium (central atom or metal) has oxidation number +3, first ligand ammonia has neutral charge and second ligand thiocyanate has negative oxidation number -1:
+3 + 2</span>·0 + 4·(-1) = -1.
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Please show all of your work! :)
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

To answer this, we need to use Gay-Lussac's law, which states that:

\frac{P_1}{T_1}= \frac{P_2}{T_2} , where P is pressure and T is temperature

The initial pressure we're given is 4.5 atm (so P1 = 4.5) and the temperature is 45.0°C; however, we need to change Celsius to Kelvins, so add 273 to 45.0: 45.0 + 273 = 318 K (so T1 = 318).

The final pressure is what we want to find, but we do know the final temperature is 3.1°C. Converting this to Kelvins, we get: 3.1 + 273 = 276.1 K, which means T2 = 276.1.

Plug these values in:

\frac{P_1}{T_1}= \frac{P_2}{T_2}

\frac{4.5}{318}= \frac{P_2}{276.1}

Multiply both sides by 276.1:

P_2 ≈ 3.9 atm

The answer is thus A.

3 0
2 years ago
PLS HELP ASAP!!!! Describe metallic bonds, include an explanation of their valence electrons. How this related to the properties
Aloiza [94]

If you look it up it will give you plenty of information. This is what I found:

The valence electrons of metals move freely in this way because metals have relatively low electronegativity, or attraction to electrons. The positive metal ions form a lattice-like structure held together by all the metallic bonds. ... When nonmetals bond together, the atoms share valence electrons and do not become ions

https://www.ck12.org/c/physical-science/metallic-bond/lesson/Metallic-Bonding-MS-PS/

5 0
3 years ago
What is the change in internal energy (ΔΕ) of a system when 5 kJ of work is done on the system while it releases 13 kJ of energy
meriva

The change in internal energy (ΔΕ) of a system : -8 kJ

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

The laws of thermodynamics 1 state that: energy can be changed but cannot be destroyed or created  

The equation is:  

 \tt \Delta U=Q+W

Energy owned by the system is expressed as internal energy (U)  

This internal energy can change if it absorbs heat Q (U> 0), or releases heat (U <0). Or the internal energy can change if the system does work or accepts work (W)  

The sign rules for heat and work are set as follows:  

• The system receives heat, Q +  

• The system releases heat, Q -  

• The system does work, W -  

• the system accepts work, W +  

5 kJ of work is done on the system : W = +5 kJ

releases 13 kJ of energy to the surroundings : Q = -13 kJ

\tt \Delta E=-13+5=-8~kJ

6 0
2 years ago
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katen-ka-za [31]
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Read 2 more answers
What happens to the population growth in a logistic growth pattern as it approaches carrying capacity?
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6 0
2 years ago
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