Answer:
9.4 m/s
Explanation:
According to the work-energy theorem, the work done by external forces on a system is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the system.
Therefore we can write:

where in this case:
W = -36,733 J is the work done by the parachute (negative because it is opposite to the motion)
is the initial kinetic energy of the car
is the final kinetic energy
Solving,

The final kinetic energy of the car can be written as

where
m = 661 kg is its mass
v is its final speed
Solving for v,

Thick cloud cover over the whole of planet Earth would block out sunlight from reaching the surface. This means that it would lower the temperature on the Earth's surface.
Coefficient of performance or more commonly known as COP is calculated through the equation,
COP = ((T₂)/(T₂ - T₁))
where T₂ is the hot temperature and T₁ is the cold temperature. Similarly, these can also be,
COP = heat ejected / (heat ejected - heat provided)
Substituting,
COP = 22,000 / (22,000 - 15,000) = 3.14
Thus, the value of the COP is approximately 3.14.
Answer:
Energy is proportional to the square of the amplitude
Explanation:
The energy of a certain wave is defined using its magnitude.
The two quantities are related directly. This means that as the amplitude of the wave increases, its energy increases and vice versa.
Energy is directly proportional to the square of the magnitude of the wave. This means that:
If we have new amplitude = 2 * old amplitude
We will have new energy = (2)² * old energy = 4 * old energy
Hope this helps :)