Answer:
1 Atm
Explanation:
Dalton's law
The total pressure is 3 Atm so all you have to do is subtract the other partial pressures from 3
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Empirical formula = C₂H₃O
Molecular formula = C₁₄H₂₁O₇
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
Empirical formula
Moles of;
Carbon = 55.8 /12 = 4.65 moles
Hydrogen = 7.04/ 1 = 7.04 moles
Oxygen = 37.16/ 16 = 2.3225 moles
We then get the mole ratio;
4.65/2.3225 = 2.0
7.04/2.3225 = 3.0
2.3225/2.3225 = 1.0
Therefore;
The empirical formula = <u>C₂H₃O</u>
Molecular formula;
(C2H3O)n = 301.35 g
(12 ×2 + 3× 1 + 16×1)n = 301.35
43n = 301.35
n = 7
Therefore;
Molecular formula = (C2H3O)7
<u> = C₁₄H₂₁O₇</u>
Matter is discontinuous, and it is made of tiny particles called atoms
Explanation:
Matter is not a continuous structure, but it consists of tiny particles called atoms.
An atom consists of three types of particles:
- Proton: the proton is in the nucleus of the atom. it has a positive electric charge of
(also called fundamental charge). Its mass is 
.
- Neutron: the neutron is also in the nucleus of the atom, but it has no electric charge. Its mass is similar to the mass of the proton (slightly heavier). Neutrons and protons are held together in the nucleus through the strong nuclear force.
- Electron: electrons are found in a "cloud" outside the nucleus. Electron has negative electric charge equal to
. Its mass is much approximately 1800 times smaller than that of the proton, so it is considered as negligible.
Learn more about atoms and matter:
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C
because the mass never changes, it is always equal on both sides.
The correct answer is that a compound that donates protons.
On the basis of Bronsted-Lowry concept, a compound which accepts proton is considered as a base and the compound which donates protons is considered to be an acid. The strong acids and bases get ionized completely in aqueous solution, while the weak acids and weak bases get ionize partially.
The conjugate base is illustrated as the species that is produced after the loss of proton of acid, while the conjugate acid refers to the species that is produced after the gain of protons.
Thus, the Bronsted-Lowry definition of an acid is a compound that donates protons.
