Answer:
Any 4 characteristic of catalyst are:
1. Catalysts remain unchanged at the end of chemical reaction in their mass and structure.
2. They donot start the chemical reaction.
3. They change the rate of the chemical reaction.
4. Catalyst is specific to the chemical reaction. It means that one catalyst can alter the rate of only one chemical reaction.
C. The design would not be cost-efficient; the plane would require more fuel due to increased thrust from higher drag.
Answer:
The red arrow from igneous to sedimentary rock
Explanation:
When rocks are weathered and eroded, they become sediment. This sediment is later compacted and cemented to form sedimentary rock. Therefore, the red arrow going from igneous rock to sedimentary rock represents weathering and erosion.
Explanation:
It is known that the relation between pH and 
is as follows.
pH = ![pK_{a} + log \frac{[salt]}{[acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Bsalt%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D)
and, 
Hence, first we will calculate the value of as follows.
= 
= 4.75
Now, we will calculate the value of pH as follows.
pH = ![pK_{a} + log \frac{[\text{sodium acetate}]}{\text{acetic acid}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5Ctext%7Bsodium%20acetate%7D%5D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7Bacetic%20acid%7D%7D)
= 
= 4.75 + (-0.677)
= 4.07
Therefore, we can conclude that the pH of given solution is 4.07.
In the equation given above, there is conservation of MASS, CHARGE AND ENERGY.
These three parameters are usually conserved during the course of chemical reactions. When any of these parameter experience a reduction during the course of chemical reaction, such loss is always gained by other elements involved in the same reaction, so that at the end of the day, they are not considered as lost.
