Answer: chemical property
Explanation:
For this case, in the next item we have gravitational potential energy:
An apple in a tree.
Suppose we define our reference system at the floor level.
Suppose the apple is at a height h from the floor and has mass m.
The gravitational potential energy of the apple is given by:
U = mgh
Where,
m: apple mass
h: height of the apple with respect to the floor
g: acceleration due to gravity
Answer:
C) an apple on a tree
Answer:
v₂ = 15.24 m / s
Explanation:
This is an exercise in fluid mechanics
Let's write Bernoulli's equation, where the subscript 1 is for the factory pipe and the subscript 2 is for the tank.
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
They indicate the pressure in the factory P₁ = 140000 Pa, the velocity
v₁ = 5.5 m / s and the initial height is zero y₁ = 0
the tank is at a pressure of P2 = 2000 Pa and a height of y₂ = 6.0 m
P₁ -P₂ + ρ g (y₁ -y₂) + ½ ρ v₁² = ½ ρ v₂²
let's calculate
140,000 - 2000 + ρ 9.8 (0- 6) + ½ ρ 5.5² = ½ ρ v₂²
138000 - ρ 58.8 + ρ 15.125 = ½ ρ v2²
v₂² = 2 (138000 /ρ - 58.8 + 15.125)
v₂ =
In the exercise they do not indicate what type of liquid is being used, suppose it is water with
ρ = 1000 kg / m³
v₂ =
v₂ = 15.24 m / s
The ocean's water's density increases when it gets colder.
The molecules in the water get colder and move less, causing it to densify... As though it were freezing (though we all know the ocean hasn't ever frozen)
The work done by friction to move the sled is - 1,323 J.
<h3>
What is Coefficient of friction?</h3>
- The friction coefficient is the ratio of the normal force pressing two surfaces together to the frictional force preventing motion between them.
- Typically, it is represented by the Greek letter µ. In terms of math, is equal to F/N, where F stands for frictional force and N for normal force.
- The coefficient of friction has no dimensions because both F and N are measured in units of force (such as newtons or pounds). For both static and kinetic friction, the coefficient of friction has a range of values.
- When an object experiences static friction, the frictional force resists any applied force, causing the object to stay at rest until the static frictional force is removed. The frictional force opposes an object's motion in kinetic friction.
Solution:
Given that
Coefficient of friction (µ) = 0.10
Mass (m) = 90kg
distance covered (d) = 30m
We use the formula:
friction work = -µmgdcos∅
friction work = -0.100 × 90 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 30 m × cos 60°
friction work = - 1,323 J
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