Answer: 5) The second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
According to the <u>second principle of thermodynamics:</u>
<em>"The amount of entropy in the universe tends to increase over time"</em>
So, in this context, entropy is a thermodynamic quantity defined as a criterion to predict the evolution or transformation of thermodynamic systems. In addition, it is used to measure the degree of organization of a system.
In other words: <u>Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system</u> and is a function of state.
Explanation: dfvjdsbv dvjdbv dvuhdv
Answer:
Option B is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Thermal expansion

L = 1.2 meter
ΔT = 65 - 15 = 50°C
Thermal Expansion Coefficient for aluminum, α = 24 x 10⁻⁶/°C
We have change in length

New length = 1.2 + 1.44 x 10⁻³ = 1.2014 m
Option B is the correct answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
My speed after the interaction will depend upon the impulse the ball will make on me . Now impulse can be expressed as follows
Impulse = change in momentum
change in momentum in the ball will be maximum when the ball bounces back with the same velocity which can be shown as follows
change in momentum = mv - ( - mv ) = 2mv
So when ball is bounced back with same velocity , it suffers greatest impulse from my hand . In return , it reacts with the same impulse on my hand pushing me with greatest impulse according to third law of motion. this maximizes my speed after the interaction.
Answer:
0.2 m/s
Explanation:
given,
mass of astronaut, M = 85 Kg
mass of hammer, m = 1 Kg
velocity of hammer , v =17 m/s
speed of astronaut, v' = ?
initial speed of the astronaut and the hammer be equal to zero = ?
Using conservation of momentum
(M + m) V = M v' + m v
(M + m) x 0 = 85 x v' + 1 x 17
85 v' = -17
v' = -0.2 m/s
negative sign represent the astronaut is moving in opposite direction of hammer.
Hence, the speed of the astronaut is equal to 0.2 m/s